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. 2013 May 23;288(27):19649–19660. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.464974

TABLE 2.

Summary of genetic interactions involving Δtor1

Cells deleted for tor1+ were crossed with the indicated alleles. During vegetative growth, double mutant cells were phenotypically similar to the single mutant Δtor1 (None) or showed a synthetic lethal (SL) or sick (SS) interaction. If viable, double mutant strains were tested for their sensitivity to prolonged exposure to replication stress (HU, MMS, or CPT) and compared with the parental strains. The resulting double mutants showed negative genetic interactions (+) or strong negative genetic interactions (+++). Epistatic interactions were found with Δrad3 or Δrad17 in response to HU and MMS, as previously published (marked with an asterisk) (21).

Allele Function Untreated Replication stress
Δrad3* ATR checkpoint kinase, activates Chk1 and Cds1 None Epistatis of rad3
Δrad17* RFC-related checkpoint protein None Epistatis of rad17
Δchk1* DNA damage checkpoint kinase None +
Δcds1* DNA replication checkpoint kinase None +
Δmrc1* Mediator of replication checkpoint 1 None +
Δswi1 Replication fork protection complex subunit None +
Δswi3 Replication fork protection complex subunit None +
Δrad52 DNA recombination protein SL ND
Δrad51 RecA family recombinase SL ND
Δrqh1 RecQ type DNA helicase None +
Δmus81 Holliday junction resolvase SS +++
Δmms1 DNA repair protein in complex with mms22 SS +++
Δmms22 DNA repair protein in complex with mms1 SS +++
Δbrc1 BRCT domain protein None +++