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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 11.
Published in final edited form as: New Dir Child Adolesc Dev. 2012 Spring;2012(135):83–103. doi: 10.1002/cd.20005

Table 1.

Correlations Among Reframing, Parent Relationship and Behaviors, Acculturative Processes and Demographics.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
1. Seek out mother (0 = no, 1 = yes) 1.00 0.28 0.01 −0.05 −0.15 0.02 0.03 −0.07 −0.10 −0.07 −0.06 −0.26 0.00 0.10 −0.11 0.08 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.08 0.13 0.08 0.03 −0.02 0.08 - - 0.07 −0.09 −0.07 −0.11 0.02 0.04
2. Seek out father (0 = no, 1 = yes) 0.29 1.00 −0.02 −0.27 −0.23 −0.12 0.09 −0.08 −0.21 0.09 −0.11 −0.16 −0.11 0.09 −0.29 −0.09 0.18 −0.02 0.08 −0.12 −0.02 −0.01 0.07 0.07 0.06 - - 0.11 −0.06 −0.09 0.01 −0.02 0.26
3. Seek out other (0 = no, 1 = yes) 0.05 −0.09 1.00 0.18 0.16 0.23 0.17 0.15 0.22 −0.14 0.13 0.22 0.14 −0.15 0.27 0.17 −0.21 −0.15 −0.02 −0.09 −0.02 −0.02 −0.01 0.00 −0.02 - - −0.05 −0.14 −0.01 −0.03 −0.03 −0.15
4. Father monitoring (D, A) 0.11 0.28 −0.02 1.00 0.41 0.55 0.09 0.14 0.57 −0.15 0.38 0.13 0.24 −0.18 0.57 0.31 −0.36 −0.19 −0.29 0.14 −0.03 −0.06 0.03 0.06 −0.01 - - −0.34 0.11 0.00 0.04 −0.17 −0.30
5. Mother monitoring (M, A) 0.19 0.16 0.04 0.48 1.00 0.41 0.55 0.09 0.14 0.57 −0.15 0.38 0.13 0.24 −0.18 0.57 0.31 −0.36 −0.19 0.04 0.14 −0.03 −0.09 −0.03 −0.12 - - −0.01 −0.34 0.15 0.17 0.11 −0.17
6. Relationship with father (M, A) 0.07 0.28 −0.10 0.43 0.31 1.00 0.22 0.09 0.54 −0.32 0.56 0.17 0.25 −0.16 0.66 0.34 −0.51 −0.27 −0.32 0.09 0.06 −0.10 −0.02 0.04 −0.07 - - −0.43 0.12 −0.05 −0.03 −0.17 −0.19
7. Time spent with father (A) 0.16 0.05 0.01 0.15 0.17 0.26 1.00 0.01 0.14 −0.13 0.20 0.16 0.15 −0.08 0.16 0.12 −0.14 −0.09 −0.10 0.08 0.19 −0.01 0.13 0.12 0.09 - - 0.03 0.04 0.00 −0.02 −0.05 −0.02
8. Mattering to mother (A) 0.19 0.11 0.02 0.26 0.33 0.20 0.11 1.00 0.39 −0.18 0.10 0.49 0.40 −0.54 0.14 0.27 −0.30 −0.04 −0.16 −0.13 −0.11 −0.08 0.04 0.09 −0.02 - - −0.12 −0.01 −0.01 −0.01 −0.01 0.03
9. Mattering to father (A) 0.09 0.19 0.00 0.55 0.45 0.53 0.22 0.46 1.00 −0.21 0.33 0.22 0.29 −0.27 0.66 0.41 −0.57 −0.11 −0.25 0.14 0.02 −0.19 −0.01 0.11 −0.11 - - −0.24 0.14 0.04 0.13 −0.22 −0.34
10. Interparental conflict (M, D, A) −0.18 −0.25 0.10 −0.15 −0.17 −0.32 −0.03 −0.05 −0.12 1.00 −0.54 −0.12 −0.36 0.24 −0.24 −0.34 0.29 0.42 0.42 0.03 −0.01 0.28 0.04 −0.14 0.19 - - 0.27 −0.05 −0.14 −0.01 0.05 0.17
11. Coparenting (M, D) 0.15 0.15 −0.01 0.31 0.23 0.51 0.12 0.15 0.27 −0.38 1.00 0.09 0.28 −0.18 0.33 0.26 −0.35 −0.46 −0.39 0.10 0.00 −0.28 −0.03 0.15 −0.17 - - −0.38 0.09 0.06 0.00 −0.06 −0.20
12. Mother acceptance (A) 0.30 0.28 −0.02 0.28 0.39 0.17 0.14 0.60 0.38 −0.16 0.15 1.00 0.28 −0.49 0.38 0.19 −0.23 0.00 −0.08 −0.03 −0.02 0.01 0.08 0.07 0.07 - - −0.08 0.03 −0.05 −0.10 −0.03 0.02
13. Mother discipline (A) −0.01 0.05 −0.07 0.25 0.37 0.11 0.05 0.33 0.35 −0.05 0.06 0.18 1.00 −0.67 0.24 0.53 −0.53 −0.18 −0.14 0.15 0.12 −0.23 −0.06 0.09 −0.18 - - −0.31 0.01 0.12 0.12 −0.07 −0.26
14. Mom rejection (A) −0.12 −0.11 0.06 −0.38 −0.48 −0.13 −0.10 −0.54 −0.44 0.14 −0.06 −0.46 −0.65 1.00 −0.21 −0.40 0.59 0.11 0.11 −0.01 0.01 0.18 0.18 0.04 0.24 - - 0.28 −0.05 −0.03 −0.04 0.07 0.20
15. Father acceptance (A) 0.19 0.38 −0.03 0.53 0.40 0.61 0.22 0.28 0.66 −0.20 0.36 0.55 0.13 −0.27 1.00 0.28 −0.50 −0.10 −0.22 0.12 0.05 −0.08 0.06 0.11 0.00 - - −0.24 0.08 0.02 0.03 −0.22 −0.27
16. Father discipline (A) 0.00 −0.02 −0.07 0.24 0.31 0.28 0.15 0.19 0.36 −0.13 0.06 0.08 0.65 −0.55 0.15 1.00 −0.59 −0.24 −0.16 0.08 −0.04 −0.16 −0.08 0.03 −0.15 - - −0.28 0.03 0.05 0.07 −0.15 −0.21
17. Father rejection (A) −0.06 −0.16 0.14 −0.31 −0.35 −0.46 −0.27 −0.14 −0.49 0.17 −0.05 −0.16 −0.44 0.55 −0.46 −0.59 1.00 0.24 0.22 −0.07 −0.02 0.16 0.10 −0.01 0.17 - - 0.27 −0.10 −0.01 −0.11 0.18 0.25
18. Mother anxiety & depression (M) −0.08 −0.13 0.03 −0.07 −0.22 −0.29 −0.09 −0.08 −0.15 0.24 −0.30 0.00 −0.04 0.05 −0.13 −0.05 0.06 1.00 0.26 0.01 0.09 0.14 0.04 −0.05 0.11 - - 0.42 −0.04 −0.21 −0.05 0.06 0.12
19. Father anxiety & depression (D) 0.03 −0.02 −0.07 −0.08 −0.01 −0.06 0.01 −0.02 0.00 0.22 −0.36 −0.08 0.12 −0.06 −0.02 0.13 −0.12 0.16 1.00 −0.09 −0.08 0.12 0.03 −0.05 0.09 - - 0.31 −0.13 −0.08 −0.06 −0.03 −0.01
20. Familism (M, D) 0.04 0.02 −0.04 −0.06 0.24 0.04 0.07 0.02 −0.06 −0.15 0.24 0.00 0.07 −0.03 0.01 −0.02 −0.02 0.01 −0.12 1.00 0.67 0.17 0.03 −0.08 0.12 - - −0.11 −0.02 −0.13 −0.09 −0.08 −0.12
21. Gender values (M, D, A) 0.02 0.00 −0.08 −0.06 0.10 0.01 −0.01 0.00 −0.08 −0.05 0.13 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.02 −0.07 0.04 0.04 −0.14 0.68 1.00 0.08 0.08 0.02 0.10 - - 0.00 −0.01 0.01 −0.04 0.02 −0.08
22. Parent individualism (M, D) −0.01 0.01 −0.09 −0.10 0.13 −0.06 −0.12 −0.03 −0.13 −0.12 0.07 0.02 0.00 −0.05 −0.06 −0.05 0.04 0.05 −0.02 0.67 0.57 1.00 0.18 −0.47 0.68 - - 0.17 0.00 −0.07 −0.04 0.05 0.19
23. Adolescent individualism (A) −0.02 −0.06 0.10 0.07 −0.02 0.06 −0.07 0.09 0.04 0.00 −0.04 0.04 −0.23 0.14 0.11 −0.14 0.10 0.13 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.13 1.00 0.78 0.84 - - 0.11 −0.12 0.00 0.01 0.08 0.13
24. Individualism gap ([M+D/2]−A) −0.02 −0.04 0.02 0.13 −0.11 0.10 0.03 0.10 0.12 0.08 −0.08 0.02 −0.18 0.15 0.13 −0.08 0.05 0.07 0.07 −0.41 −0.35 −0.59 0.72 1.00 0.32 - - −0.01 −0.11 0.04 0.04 0.04 −0.01
25. Parent by child individualism 0.01 −0.05 0.13 0.02 0.07 0.01 −0.11 0.06 −0.03 −0.06 0.01 0.05 −0.14 0.06 0.05 −0.11 0.09 0.13 0.04 0.45 0.39 0.69 0.80 0.17 1.00 - - 0.18 −0.10 −0.04 −0.02 0.08 0.20
26. Mother born in Mexico (M) −0.03 −0.08 0.12 0.10 0.16 −0.10 −0.07 0.12 0.05 −0.08 0.12 0.11 0.19 −0.22 0.05 0.06 −0.10 0.00 0.07 0.36 0.17 0.39 0.10 −0.19 0.31 1.00 - - - - - - -
27. Father born in Mexico (D) −0.08 −0.10 0.18 −0.01 0.09 −0.19 −0.04 −0.03 −0.11 −0.10 0.02 0.13 −0.01 −0.09 −0.02 −0.06 −0.03 0.09 −0.09 0.30 0.20 0.43 −0.02 −0.31 0.25 0.59 1.00 - - - - - -
28. Child behavior problems (M, D) −0.02 −0.21 −0.09 −0.31 −0.33 −0.28 −0.07 −0.19 −0.30 0.09 −0.23 −0.09 −0.20 0.24 −0.19 −0.10 0.20 0.30 0.18 −0.07 −0.05 0.00 0.18 0.14 0.13 −0.14 −0.05 1.00 −0.10 −0.06 −0.05 0.11 0.16
29. Child gender (male=1; female=2) 0.03 0.00 0.22 0.07 0.28 0.11 −0.04 0.19 0.19 0.03 0.17 0.08 0.20 −0.17 0.10 0.26 −0.24 −0.09 0.01 0.02 0.00 −0.02 −0.04 −0.02 −0.04 0.13 0.00 −0.16 1.00 0.02 −0.02 −0.20 0.05
30. Mother age (M) −0.08 0.06 0.05 −0.02 0.03 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.09 −0.10 0.06 0.04 0.06 −0.12 −0.08 0.11 −0.02 0.03 0.00 −0.03 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 −0.03 −0.07 −0.03 1.00 0.58 −0.05 −0.29
31. Father age (D) −0.11 −0.07 0.07 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.16 0.12 0.21 −0.10 0.12 0.16 0.19 −0.21 0.10 0.19 −0.12 −0.08 0.06 −0.06 −0.07 −0.04 0.01 0.03 −0.02 0.09 0.04 −0.12 0.01 0.68 1.00 −0.06 −0.21
32. Child age (A) −0.07 −0.01 −0.05 −0.12 −0.18 0.04 0.01 −0.12 −0.12 0.00 0.04 −0.15 −0.10 0.24 −0.12 −0.02 0.13 0.03 −0.01 0.00 0.00 −0.04 −0.04 0.00 −0.05 −0.20 −0.16 0.03 −0.14 0.01 0.02 1.00 0.08
33. Father status (intact=1; step=2) −0.04 0.03 −0.02 −0.29 −0.11 −0.16 −0.08 −0.06 −0.32 0.07 −0.18 −0.04 −0.14 0.15 −0.14 −0.07 0.05 0.07 0.06 −0.04 −0.06 −0.05 0.03 0.05 −0.01 −0.16 −0.10 0.19 0.00 −0.33 −0.29 0.11 1.00

Note: Listwise n = 180 European American (above diagonal), n = 183 Mexican origin (below diagonal); M = mother report, D = father report, A = adolescent report; Correlations are significant at p = .05 when r = .147, p = .01 at r = .190, p = .001 at r = .235