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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychol. 2013 Feb 18;93(1):213–219. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.02.005

Table 1.

Factors related to sociodemographics, reproductive health, childhood adversity, and CVD risk.

Total (N = 650)
Mean (SD) or %
Socio-demographics:
 Age 34.9 (5.6)
 White 26.8%
 African-American 24.6%
 Latina 20.9%
 Chinese 27.7%
 Individual educationa 3.6 (1.2)
 Parental educationb (years) 12.2 (4.5)
 Smoking (% current/past smoking) 21.1%
Reproductive Factors:
 Menarcheal age 12.6 (1.6)
 Birth control (% with history of use) 67.1%
 Parity (% with 1+ live birth) 41.1%
Childhood Adversity:
 Family Conflictc 23.8 (6.6)
 Family Expressivenessc 26.9 (5.4)
 Family Cohesionc 21.5 (6.1)
 Disruption Events (% with 1+ event) 37.8%
 Abuse Events (% with 1+ event) 14.9%
Cardiovascular Risk Factors:
 Total Cholesterol 173.3 (31.3)
 Total:HDL 3.1 (1.0)
 HDL 60.0 (15.0)
 LDL 95.4 (27.6)
 Triglycerides 89.8 (58.4)
 Glucose 86.6 (8.6)
 Insulin 5.0 (5.1)
 Waist Circumference 83.8 (14.9)
 WHR 0.80 (0.07)
 BMI 26.7 (6.8)
 Hypertension (% with diagnosis) 6.2%
a

Education was coded 1=<HS/some HS; 2=HS grad/GED; 3=some college/AA/vocational school; 4=college graduate; 5=graduate school (PhD, MS); 6=professional degree (MD, JD, DDS, MBA).

b

Parental education was derived by taking the mean of mother and father education in years.

c

Higher scores reflect more family conflict, less family expressiveness, and less family cohesion.