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. 2013 May 24;14(6):10944–10957. doi: 10.3390/ijms140610944

Table 3.

Multivariate Cox proportion hazard model for cancer-specific and overall survival in ccRCC patients.

Hazard Ratio (95% CI)

Variable Categories Overall survival p-value Cancer specific survival p-value
Age ±median 1.88 (1.25–2.83) 0.002 1.18 (0.69–2.00) 0.56
T-stage T1/2 vs. T3/4 2.63 (1.63–4.23) <0.0001 4.30 (2.03–9.10) <0.0001
N-stage N0 vs. N1/2 1.59 (0.75–3.42) 0.23 1.89 (0.83–4.32) 0.13
M-stage M0 vs. M1 3.43 (2.09–5.62) <0.0001 4.58 (2.46–8.52) <0.0001
Nuclear Grade G1/2 vs. G3/4 0.98 (0.54–1.80) 0.96 1.37 (0.69–2.73) 0.37
Tumor Necrosis yes vs. no 1.23 (0.83–1.84) 0.3 1.65 (0.94–2.90) 0.08
Sarcomatoid Differentiation yes vs. no 1.63 (0.83–3.20) 0.15 1.62 (1.68–3.45) 0.16
β-catenin Score cytoplasm tumor ±mean 1.00 (0.55–1.84) 0.99 0.88 (0.43–1.83) 0.75