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. 2013 Jul 8;10:38. doi: 10.1186/1742-9994-10-38

Table 1.

Axial headings of landing in 14 species of birds

Species n mμ (axial) Circular SD r p
Alopochen aegyptiacus
189
175°/355°
28°
0.631
< 0.01
Anas penelope
91
7°/187°
16°
0.858
< 0.01
Anas platyrhynchos
2431
9°/189°
30°
0.575
< 0.01
Anser anser
16
6°/186°
29°
0.605
0.50 > p > 0.10
Aythya ferina
155
8°/188°
31°
0.558
< 0.01
Cygnus olor
15
3°/183°
28°
0.616
< 0.01
Dendrocygna viduata
30
4°/184°
28°
0.625
< 0.01
Larus canus
107
6°/186°
14°
0.885
< 0.01
Larus ridibundus
119
19°/199°
44°
0.301
< 0.01
Mergellus albellus
33
3°/183°
22°
0.735
< 0.01
Mergus merganser
22
5°/185°
17°
0.846
< 0.01
Nettapus auritus
14
176°/356°
23°
0.723
< 0.01
Vanellus armatus
31
177°/357°
29°
0.608
< 0.01
Vanellus coronatus 85 179°/359° 27° 0.643 < 0.01

n refers to the number of recordings (flocks), mμ: mean vector with respect to magnetic North, r: vector length, p: probability value of Rayleigh statistics.