Table 4.
Type of medication and perioperative plan | Control (N) [%] | Intervention (N) [%] |
---|---|---|
Regular | ||
Continue | 179 (805) [22.2] | 3 (620) [0.5] |
Withhold prior to surgery | 46 (75) [7.4] | 0 (48) |
Withhold on morning of surgery | 21 (54) [38.9] | 0 (39) |
Adjust dose | 1 (5) [20.0] | 0 (5) |
Review | 1 (7) [14.2] | 0 (6) |
Cease | 0 (1) | 0 (2) |
PRN | ||
Continue | 128 (248) [51.6] | 6 (142) [4.2] |
Withhold prior to surgery | 7 (12) [58.3] | 2 (13) [15.4] |
Adjust dose | 0 (2) [20.0] | 0 (1) |
Review | 0 (8) [14.3] | 0 (11) |
Total omissions | 383 (1217) [31.5] | 11 (887) [1.2] |
Complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs)* | 126 | 87 |
Over-the-counter medications (OTC)* | 21 | 9 |
*CAM and OTC medications were not classed as omissions in either arm if they were not prescribed on the inpatient medication chart.