Table 2. Thin Filament Ca2+ Sensitivity for Thin Filaments Reconstituted with cTn and αTm Carrying HCM Mutationsa.
kobs (s–1) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tm dimer | pCa50% | h | without Ca2+ | with Ca2+ | KB |
WT-Tm | 5.89 ± 0.01 | 1.23 ± 0.03 | 2.21 ± 0.07 | 7.68 ± 0.18 | 0.40 |
WT-D175N-Tm | 6.00 ± 0.06b | 1.20 ± 0.11 | 2.31 ± 0.01 | 8.00 ± 0.14 | 0.40 |
D175N-Tm | 5.97 ± 0.05b | 1.24 ± 0.03 | 2.41 ± 0.06 | 8.48 ± 0.07 | 0.41 |
WT-E180G-Tm | 5.92 ± 0.03 | 1.20 ± 0.09 | 2.31 ± 0.04 | 7.58 ± 0.14 | 0.47 |
E180G-Tm | 6.03 ± 0.06b,c | 1.24 ± 0.12 | 2.71 ± 0.07 | 8.46 ± 0.16 | 0.44 |
The pCa50% value is the apparent calcium affinity, and h is the Hill coefficient for calcium switching of the thin filaments, both derived from the fit of the Hill equation to the data of panels A and B of Figure 6. All pCa50% and h values are averages of three measurements with two combined independent Tm and cTn samples. The kobs values are the observed exponential rate constants of S1 binding to excess thin filaments (2.5 μM ppA, 1 μM hcTn, and 1 μM αTm) in the presence and absence of calcium. kobs values were derived from observed transients shown in Figure 5. The kobs rate constants given are averages of two measurements with two independent Tm samples. KB represents the equilibrium between blocked and closed states of the thin filament. KB was calculated by using the equation kobs(−Ca2+)/kobs(+Ca2+) = KB/(1 + KB).
Different from the WT value (p ≤ 0.05).
Different from the E180G heterodimer value (p ≤ 0.05).