Table 2.
2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Predictor Variable | |||||||||||
Complex chronic conditions (CCCs) | |||||||||||
0 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
1 | 1.21* | 1.12 | 1.18* | 1.19 | 1.08 | 1.21 | 1.11 | 1.31* | 1.35** | 1.26* | 1.05 |
2+ | 2.43*** | 1.39 | 2.08*** | 1.74** | 1.56* | 1.98*** | 1.96*** | 1.63* | 1.94*** | 2.01** | 1.82*** |
Model Covariates | |||||||||||
Age (yrs) | |||||||||||
3-5 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
6-12 | 0.96 | 0.86* | 0.98 | 1.01 | 1.21** | 1.00 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 0.90 | 0.94 | 0.97 |
13-17 | 0.44*** | 0.48*** | 0.48*** | 0.61*** | 0.66*** | 0.53*** | 0.62*** | 0.55*** | 0.49*** | 0.55*** | 0.59*** |
Gender | |||||||||||
Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Female | 0.62*** | 0.69*** | 0.63*** | 0.68*** | 0.64*** | 0.65*** | 0.61*** | 0.70*** | 0.74*** | 0.67*** | 0.74*** |
Race | |||||||||||
White | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Non-White | 1.20* | 1.18 | 1.27** | 1.13 | 1.17 | 1.23** | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.44*** | 1.33** | 1.30*** |
Unknown | 0.96 | 0.86 | 1.01 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 1.07 | 0.90 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 0.83 | 0.82 |
Insurance Type | |||||||||||
Private | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Public | 1.23** | 1.34*** | 1.54*** | 1.33*** | 1.47*** | 1.47*** | 1.39*** | 1.25** | 1.38*** | 1.38*** | 1.53*** |
Other | 1.13 | 1.16 | 1.82*** | 1.77*** | 1.56*** | 1.42*** | 1.52*** | 1.57*** | 1.16 | 1.82*** | 1.47*** |
Mean community income (Quartile) | |||||||||||
Q1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 0.68*** | 1.15 | 1.18 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 0.90 | 0.81* |
Q3 | 0.67*** | 1.03 | 1.29 | 0.79** | 0.85 | 0.79** | 0.92 | 0.81** | 0.92 | 0.87 | 0.81* |
Q4 | 0.68** | 0.87 | 1.04 | 0.59*** | 0.66*** | 0.73*** | 0.68*** | 0.79* | 0.83 | 0.76*** | 0.66*** |
Regression models unadjusted for covariates but adjusted for NIS strata, hospital clustering, and patient discharge weights.
Nationally representative estimates.
p ≥ .01 to p < .05.
p ≥ .001 to p < .01.
p < .001.