Table 4.

Analysis of Vaccine Refusal among Non-Vaccinated Individuals^a

Mean Level of Vaccine Refusal among Non-Vaccinated, by Resident Race
Total	Black	Non-Black	Difference
.181	.142	.188	−.046*

Odds Ratios from Logistic Regression Models Predicting Vaccine Refusal among Non-Vaccinated Individuals
	(1)	(2)
Resident Race:
Black	.808 (.186)	.715 (.303)
Other Race	.338 (.220)	.327 (.214)
% Home Black		.982* (.007)
% Home Black* Resident Black		1.011 (.011)
Resident-Level Control Variables
Age	1.004 (.005)	1.003 (.005)
Female	.947 (.135)	.929 (.133)
Months in Home	1.029*** (.003)	1.028*** (.003)
Makes Daily Decisions:
Modified Independently	.857 (.153)	.853 (.152)
Impaired	.643* (.112)	.633** (.110)
Highly Impaired	.402*** (.092)	.402*** (.092)
Payment Source First Month:
Medicare and/or Medicaid	1.293 (.231)	1.293 (.232)
Out-of-Pocket & Other	1.116 (.269)	1.108 (.266)
Unknown Payment Source	1.951* (.529)	1.972* (.536)
Payment Source Most Recent Month
Medicare and/or Medicaid	.253*** (.060)	.327*** (.081)
Out-of-Pocket & Other	.385*** (.084)	.417*** (.094)
Unknown Payment Source	.145*** (.035)	.141*** (.037)
Home-Level Control Variables
% Home Medicaid (no Medicare)		1.003 (.006)
% Home Medicare and/or Medicaid		.975** (.009)
% Home Out-of-Pocket & Other		.992 (.007)
Home Bedsize:
50-99 Beds		.815 (.269)
100-199 Beds		.938 (.310)
200+ Beds		.702 (.347)
Home Location
Micropolitan		.992 (.266)
Neither Micropolitan nor Metropolitan		.904 (.228)
Home for Profit		.733 (.157)
Constant	.103*** (.044)	.234* (.155)
Random Intercept (Variance)	8.507*** (1.334)	8.072*** (1.246)
# Individuals= 3,826 [# Homes= 970]

^*p<.05;

^**p<.01;

^***p<.001