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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 16.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2011 Jan;49(1):37–45. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e3181f37d28

Table 2. Patient Characteristics Associated with Companion Participation in Clinic Visits Multivariable Logistic Regression Results#.

Dependent Variable:
Visit companion
at least sometimes
(Model N=422)
Independent Variables OR [95% CI]
Married/Partnered 3.7 [1.9, 7.1]***
Inadequate Health Literacy 2.9 [1.4, 5.7]**
Less than college education 2.4 [1.4, 4.1]**
High Satisfaction with Family Function 2.4 [1.4, 4.2]**
PCP cares for other family members 2.2 [1.3, 3.8]**
Have Functional Limitations 1.9 [1.1, 3.4]*
Increasing Depressive Symptoms 1.3 [1.1, 1.6]**
Age (reference: <50)
  51 - 64 0.7 [0.3, 1.4]
  65 - 74 0.7 [0.3, 1.7]
  > 75 2.0 [0.8, 5.1]
Male 1.1 [0.6, 1.9]
Hispanic/Non-Caucasian 0.8 [0.4, 1.8]
Caring for one or more minor children 0.5 [0.3, 0.98]*
Heart Failure Registry 10.2 [3.7, 27.9]***
Comorbidities (reference: 0-1)
  2-3 2.3 [0.9, 5.9]
  4-10 3.7 [1.3, 10.5]*
Heart Failure * 2-3 Comorbidities 0.4 [0.1, 1.5]
Heart Failure * 4-10 Comorbidities 0.2 [0.1, 0.7]*
#

Using dataset with imputed values for missing data

See Appendix B for items/calculations used to create Independent Variables

*

p <0.05

**

p<0.01

***

p<0.001