Table 1.
Tick molecules interfering with Borrelia acquisition, persistence and/or transmission.
Name | Supposed function | RNAi effect on the pathogen | References |
---|---|---|---|
Tick receptor for OspA (TROSPA) | Unknown | Reduced acquisition | Pal et al., 2004 |
Salivary protein 15 (Salp15) | Inhibition of the host complement system | Decreased transmission | Ramamoorthi et al., 2005 |
Salivary protein 25D (Salp25D) | Glutathione peroxidase | Decreased acquisition | Narasimhan et al., 2007b |
Tick histamine release factor (tHFR) | Stimulation of histamine release | Decreased transmission | Dai et al., 2010 |
Tick receptor of BBE31 (tre31) | Unknown | Reduced persistence | Zhang et al., 2011 |
Tick salivary lectin pathway inhibitor (TSLPI, P8) | Inhibition of the host complement system | Decreased persistence and transmission | Schuijt et al., 2011a |