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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013 Jun 17;61(7):1080–1088. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12326

Table 4.

Incidence rate(per 1000 person yrs). (95% confidence interval) and hazard ratio (95% confidence interval (CI)) of non-spine fractures across quintiles of objective physical activity.

Incidence Rate (95% CI) Base Model HR (95% CI) MV Model HR (95% CI)

Total EE (kcal/d) per 1SD increase HR=0.86 (0.72, 1.02) p=0.08
    Q1 (<1975.0) 20.2 (12.9, 27.6) 1.59 (0.96, 2.62) 1.71 (0.94, 3.11)
    Q2 (1975.0 - <2201.6) 24.8 (17.5, 32.3) 1.56 (0.97, 2.52) 1.70 (1.01, 2.85)
    Q3 (2201.6 - <2407.4) 12.7 (7.8, 17.6) 0.84 (0.49, 1.42) 0.90 (0.52, 1.56)
    Q4 (2407.4 - <2683.2) 15.9 (9.1, 22.7) 0.99 (0.60, 1.65) 1.00 (0.59, 1.68)
    Q5 (≥2683.2) 16.1 (8.7, 23.4) Ref Ref
P trend --- 0.02 0.02
Active EE (kcal/d) per 1SD increase HR=0.80 (0.67, 0.96) p=0.02
    Q1 (<190.6) 29.1 (20.1, 38.0) 2.11 (1.31, 3.40) 1.82 (1.10, 3.00)
    Q2 (190.6 - <323.8) 16.2 (10.5, 22.0) 1.16 (0.69, 1.93) 1.02 (0.60, 1.72)
    Q3 (323.8 - <507.8) 16.6 (10.8, 22.4) 1.10 (0.66, 1.85) 1.04 (0.62, 1.76)
    Q4 (507.8 - <775.0) 16.1 (10.6, 21.5) 1.25 (0.76, 2.06) 1.20 (0.72, 2.00)
    Q5 (≥775.0) 18.0 (8.6, 27.5) Ref Ref
P trend --- 0.004 0.04
Sedentary activity (min/d) per 1SD increase HR=1.20 (1.02, 1.42) p=0.03
    Q1 (<1159.8) 15.7 (9.5, 21.8) 0.64 (0.40, 1.04) 0.72 (0.43, 1.20)
    Q2 (1159.8 - <1224.8) 14.1 (8.7, 19.4) 0.58 (0.36, 0.94) 0.65 (0.39, 1.08)
    Q3 (1224.8 - <1269.8) 20.4 (13.7, 27.4) 0.76 (0.49, 1.17) 0.83 (0.53, 1.30)
    Q4 (1269.8 - <1314.0) 20.9 (14.0, 27.7) 0.82 (0.54, 1.26) 0.93 (0.60, 1.42)
    Q5 (≥1314.0) 23.2 (16.0, 30.4) Ref Ref
P trend --- 0.02 0.09
Moderate activity (min/d) per 1SD increase HR=0.83 (0.70, 0.98) p=0.03
    Q1 (<32.6) 27.3 (19.2, 35.4) 1.84 (1.15, 2.92) 1.70(1.03, 2.80)
    Q2 (32.6 - <55.8) 14.9 (9.6, 20.3) 1.05 (0.63, 1.75) 0.96 (0.56, 1.62)
    Q3 (55.8 - <84.6) 21.0 (14.4, 27.6) 1.29 (0.80, 2.09) 1.25 (0.76, 2.04)
    Q4 (84.6 - <125.0) 14.7 (9.3, 20.1) 1.02 (0.61, 1.69) 1.01 (0.60, 1.70)
    Q5 (≥125.0) 18.3 (9.2, 27.4) Ref Ref
P trend --- 0.01 0.07

Base model=Adjusted for age, race, clinic, season. Ref=referent.

Multivariate model=Base model + health status, height, weight, smoking, diabetes, fracture history, BMD total hip.