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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: Cad Saude Publica. 2011 May;27(5):944–952. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2011000500012

Table 1.

Patients’ general characteristics.

Guardian-supervised DOTS CHW-supervised DOTS p-value
n % n %
Sex
 Female 15 32.6 22 26.2 0.43
 Male 31 67.4 62 73.8
Age (in years)
 Mean (SD) 35.0 10.9 36.1 12.6 0.62
Race
 Black 37 80.4 64 76.2 0.58
 White 9 19.6 20 23.8
Education status
 Illiterate 14 30.4 13 15.3 0.04
 Primary school or above 32 69.6 71 84.7
Occupation
 Unemployed 4 8.7 10 11.9 0.57
 Employed 42 91.3 74 88.1
Distance between home-TB clinic
 Below 1km 1 2.5 15 17.8 0.01
 Above 1km 40 97.5 69 82.2
Smear (%)
 Positive 35 76.1 70 83.3 0.31
Culture (%)
 Positive 46 100.0 84 100.0 -

CHW: community health workers; DOTS: Directly Observed Therapy short-course; TB: tuberculosis.