Table 3.
Multilevel modeling results – self-care, CAM, psychosocial, and health care provider (Level 2 [ie, between-person level] N=438; Level 1 [ie, within-person level] N=876; unstandardized coefficients are reported).
| Variable | Self-care | CAM | Psychosocial | Health care provider | |
| Random intercept (β0) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intercept (γ 00) | 6.45 b | 5.79 b | 6.44 b | 6.45 b |
|
|
Age group (γ 01) | -.71 a | .62 | -.99 b | .10 |
|
|
Gender (γ 02) | -.18 | -.24 | -.24 | -.72 b |
|
|
Health condition (γ 03) | -.12 | -.18 | -.01 | -.09 |
|
|
Condition time (γ 04) | -.09 | -.03 | -.01 | -.13 |
|
|
Years of condition (γ 05) | .02 | .02 | .02 a | .02 |
|
|
Severity (γ 06) | .18 a | .09 | .07 | .08 |
|
|
Knowledgeable (γ 07) | -.12 | -.02 | -.02 | -.04 |
|
|
General health status (γ 08) | -.09 | -.15 | .06 | .05 |
|
|
Education (γ 09) | -.03 | -.01 | .03 | -.08 |
|
|
Single vs married (γ 010) | -.44 | .01 | -.45 | -.03 |
|
|
Separated vs married (γ 011) | -.57 | .59 | .43 | -.07 |
|
|
Divorced vs married (γ 012) | .19 | .85 a | .48 | .55 |
|
|
Widowed vs married (γ 013) | -.40 | .32 | .14 | -.05 |
|
|
Living as married vs married (γ 014) | -1.21 a | 2.19 b | -.78 | -1.78 b |
|
|
Asian vs white (γ 015) | -.29 | -.25 | -.31 | -.07 |
|
|
African American vs white (γ 016) | -.48 a | -.46 a | -.33 a | -.16 |
|
|
Latino vs white (γ 017) | .09 | -.02 | .08 | .28 |
|
|
Native American vs white (γ 018) | -1.63 | -.91 | -1.32 | -.88 |
|
|
Pacific Islander vs white (γ 019) | 1.28 | -.60 | .63 | -1.43 |
|
|
Income (γ 020) | -.02 | -.03 | .02 | -.01 |
|
|
Extraversion (γ 021) | -.13 a | -.01 | -.05 | -.01 |
|
|
Agreeableness (γ 022) | .01 | .05 | -.03 | .07 |
|
|
Conscientiousness (γ 023) | .08 | .10 | .02 | -.02 |
|
|
Neuroticism (γ 024) | -.15 a | .04 | -.10 | .09 |
|
|
Openness (γ 025) | .05 | .04 | -.02 | .04 |
|
|
Internet use frequency (γ 026) | .15 a | .32b | -.04 | .13 |
|
|
Residual variance (υ 1 2) | .97 | .93 | 1.67 | 1.57 |
| Random slope for preference dimension (β1) | |||||
|
|
Intercept (γ 10) | 2.18b | 2.21b | -2.16b | 1.20b |
|
|
Internet use frequency (γ 11) | -.04 | .07 | -.51b | -.27 a |
|
|
Residual variance (υ 1 2) | 7.34b | 10.56b | 14.42b | 9.19b |
| Level 1 residual variance (σ 2) | γ | γ | 2.46b | 4.47b | |
a P<.05.
b P<.01.