Table 3.

Perioperative period data.

	Control group (n = 30)	GDT group (n = 30)
Duration of anesthesia (min)	117±44	123±48
Extubation time (min)	25±12	6±3*
Urinary output (ml•kg-1•h-1)	2.2±1.1	0.7±0.3*
Blood loss (ml)	20±5	218
Crystalloids (ml)	715±120	625±100
Colloids (ml)	670±105	360±85*
Total volume infused	1,385±350	985±135*
MAP (mm Hg)	80.6±16.1	74.5±18.3
Heart rate (bpm)	69±15	75±18
Dobutamine (case)	0	5*
Ephedrine (case)	9	3*
Length of hospital stay	5	4.5
Complications until hospital discharge
Re-intubation	0	0
Nausea and vomiting	12	6*
No defecation >2 days	0	0
Acute renal failure	0	0
Bronchial fistula	0	0
Re-operation for bleeding	0	0
Atelectasis	0	0
Pulmonary infection	4	3

The data are the totals (percentage) or means±SD. *p<0.05 compared with 0.05% within groups.

The means of the values were taken automatically every 5 minutes.