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. 2013 Jul 19;8(7):e68582. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068582

Table 5. Risk of respiratory infections in the past 12 months according to different atopic diseases, The Finnish Environment and Asthma Study (FEAS).

Lower respiratory tract infections Upper respiratory tract infections
N RR (95% CI) RRa (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RRa (95% CI)
Totalb 967
Non-atopic 526 1 1 1 1
Asthma 73 4.66 (2.65, 8.20) 4.69 (2.64, 8.35) 1.85 (1.10, 3.11) 1.62 (0.96, 2.74)
Rhinitis 210 1.12 (0.43, 2.88) 1.24 (0.48, 3.23) 1.38 (0.78, 2.46) 1.21 (0.68, 2.17)
Dermatitis 337 1.69 (1.01, 2.81) 1.82 (1.08, 3.07) 1.93 (1.39, 2.67) 1.62 (1.16, 2.26)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; N, number; RR, risk ratio.

a

Risk ratios adjusted for sex, age, education, smoking and SHS exposure (work/home).

b

Information on infections was missing for 41 subjects.