Table 1. Attractive features and potential pitfalls of drug-loaded nanoparticle systems incorporated in stem cell carriers.
Attractive Features | Potential Pitfalls |
---|---|
Sustained drug release to tumor cells | Low intratumoral distribution |
Targeted incorporation in neoplastic cells | Drugs must be stably loaded into the stem cell carrier |
Accepts incorporation of potent chemotherapeutic agents | Allorejection of heterologous stem cell carriers |
High loading capacity per nanocarrier | Non-representative animal models |
Oncotropic properties | Difficulties in controlling off-target toxicity |
Able to reach invasive tumor areas | Difficulty in achieving controlled drug release |