Plots of parameter estimates (size of effect) against relative recovery score (normalized) for all stroke patients in different areas of the brain. Correlation coefficient and associated P value for peak voxel in each region (see Table 5) shown. (A) Contralateral M1 (x = 38, y = −26, z = 52) (r2 = 0.60, P = 0.0001). (B) Ipsilateral inferior M1 (r2 = 0.67, P < 0.0001). (C) Contralateral lateral dorsal premotor cortex (r2 = 0.64, P < 0.0001). (D) Ipsilateral lateral dorsal premotor cortex (r2 = 0.67, P < 0.0001). (E) Ipsilateral posterior central sulcus (primary sensory cortex) (r2 = 0.69, P < 0.0001). (F) Contralateral insula cortex (r2 = 0.65, P < 0.0001). (G) ipsilateral cerebellum (VI) (r2 = 0.77, P < 0.0001). (H) Contralateral cerebellum (VI) (r2 = 0.71, P < 0.0001). (I) Contralateral supplementary motor area (r2 = 0.64, P < 0.0001). (J) Ipsilateral supplementary motor area (r2 = 0.63, P < 0.0001). (K) Contralateral caudal cingulate sulcus (r2 = 0.76, P < 0.0001). (L) Ipsilateral caudal cingulate sulcus (r2 = 0.72, P < 0.0001).