Table 8.
Incidence of PTSD in a TBI population.
| Source | Reported incidence of PTSD in a post-TBI population |
|---|---|
| Grigsby and Kaye (388) | 36% N = 107 |
| Rattok and Ross (389) | 20% N = 40 |
| Ohry et al. (390) | 33% N = 24 |
| Max et al. (391) | 4% N = 46 |
| Hickling et al. (172) | 36% N = 107 |
| Hibbard et al. (124) | 19% N = 100 |
| Harvey and Bryant (392, 462) | 14% N = 79 |
| Bryant et al. (393) | 27% N = 96 |
| Mayou et al. (394) | 48% N = 261 |
| Glaesser et al. (395) | 27% loc less than 1 h, N = 15, 3% loc greater than 12 h N = 31 |
| Gil et al. (162) | 14% N = 120 |
| Sumpter and McMillan (175) | N = 34, 59% via PDS, 44% via IES, 18% via CAPS, 3% (N = 1) via CAPS + Clinical Judgment |
| Hoge et al. (163) | 43.9% TBI with loc, N = 124, 27.3% TBI with altered mental status, N = 260 |
| Vanderploeg et al. (164) | Vietnam era veterans, 32.3% at discharge N = 155, 46.0% PTSD resolved |
| Zatzick et al. (165) | 22.7% mild TBI, N = 406, 18.8% moderate TBI, N = 358, 16.8% severe TBI, N = 592 |
| Bryant et al. (396) | 12.7% N = 377 |
| Wall (397) | Literature review 20 studies, 0.02–26% |
| Taylor et al. (398) | 73%, N = 327,388 Veterans using VHA services |
| Bryan et al. (399) | 32.67% N = 135 |
| MacGregor et al. (400) | 26.2% mTBI with LOC N = 103, 24.0% mTBI w/o LOC N = 150 |
| Bazarian et al. (401) | 17% N = 52 |