Table 5.
Reported adverse events other than delayed haemolysis in patients treated with a primary regimen of quinine and of patients treated with a primary regimen of artesunate
Primary treatment |
Quinine |
Artesunate |
---|---|---|
n = 31 | n = 5 | |
Any adverse event |
22 (71%) |
3 (60%) |
Hypoglycaemia (<50 mg/dl) |
10 (32%) |
0 (0%) |
Hearing disturbances |
12 (38%) |
0 (0%) |
Visual disturbances |
1 (3%) |
0 (0%) |
Hepatotoxicity |
1 (3%)* |
0 (0%) |
Prolongation of the QTc-interval (>500 ms) |
3 (10%) |
0 (0%) |
Acute renal failure |
8 (26%) |
3 (60%) |
Other** | 2 (6%) | 0 (0%) |
* treated with quinine and doxycycline.
*** 1 patient with SIADH, 1 patient with clindamycin-induced eosinophilic pneumonitis.
All p-values for between-group differences >0,05 by Fisher’s exact test.