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. 2012 Jun 8;23(4):710–716. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cks064

Table 1.

Differences in background factors with regard to sex in the SLOSH study, Sweden (n = 6580)

Characteristics at baseline Sex
Men (n = 2889), Mean (SD) Women (n = 3691), Mean (SD) Pa
Age 2008 48.6 ± 9.7 48.7 ± 10.0 48.6 ± 9.5 0.573
Weekly working hours 40.5 ± 13.5 43.1 ± 13.1 38.5 ± 13.4 <0.0001
Yearly income (in thousand SEK) 312.4 ± 150.6 359.8 ± 176.7 275.2 ± 112.2 <0.0001
n (col %) n (row %) n (row %) Pb
WFC 2008 <0.0001
    Very rarely 2467 (37.8) 1133 (39.5) 1334 (36.4)
    Not very often 1234 (18.9) 576 (20.1) 658 (18.0)
    Sometimes 2187 (33.5) 904 (31.5) 1283 (35.0)
    Very often 583 (8.9) 236 (8.2) 347 (9.5)
    The whole time 60 (0.9) 20 (0.7) 40 (1.1)
Marital status <0.0001
    Unmarried 1896 (28.8) 905 (31.3) 991 (26.8)
    Married 3822 (58.1) 1692 (58.6) 2130 (57.7)
    Divorced 771 (11.7) 272 (9.4) 499 (13.5)
    Widowed 91 (1.4) 20 (0.7) 71 (1.9)
Education 2008 <0.0001
    Compulsory school 590 (9.0) 351 (12.2) 240 (6.5)
    High school 2974 (45.2) 1389 (48.1) 1585 (43.0)
    University (<2 years) 437 (6.6) 268 (9.3) 169 (4.6)
    University (≥2 years) 2576 (39.2) 880 (30.5) 1696 (46.0)
Children at home 2008 0.202
    No 2204 (50.2) 1436 (49.7) 1868 (50.6)
    1 Child 1169 (17.8) 509 (17.6) 660 (17.9)
    2 Children 1584 (24.1) 698 (24.2) 886 (24.0)
    3 Children 428 (6.5) 198 (6.8) 230 (6.2)
    ≥ 4 Children 94 (1.4) 48 (1.7) 47 (1.3)
Full-time employment 5125 (79.4) 2639 (93.4) 2486 (68.5) <0.0001
Poor self-rated health 2010 1303 (20.1) 600 (21.07) 703 (19.27) 0.019
Emotional exhaustion 2010 1494 (23.3) 522 (18.54) 972 (27.06) <0.0001
Problem drinking 2010 383 (5.9) 236 (8.28) 147 (4.05) <0.0001

a: P-values from Wilcoxon–Mann–Whitney test.

b: chi-square test.