Table 3.
Means, Effect Sizes, and Univariate F-Test Results for Variables From Experiment 1 for Non-Exposed Control (CON) and Alcohol-Exposed (ALC) Groups
Variable | CON M (SD) | ALC M (SD) | ESa | F | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLR | 108.95 (16.32) | 96.02 (12.60) | 0.89 | 20.10 | <0.001 |
PR | 106.10 (14.39) | 99.89 (12.80) | 0.46 | 5.40 | 0.02 |
ERR | 108.85 (16.43) | 95.83 (13.06) | 0.88 | 19.74 | <0.001 |
PE | 106.23 (14.31) | 99.57 (13.39) | 0.48 | 6.04 | 0.02 |
NPE | 106.93 (15.31) | 93.38 (12.17) | 0.98 | 24.61 | <0.001 |
WCST compositeb | 107.97 (15.25) | 97.25 (12.13) | 0.78 | 15.51 | <0.001 |
FSIQ–WCST | −0.70 (17.41) | −8.42 (14.93) | 0.48 | 5.86 | 0.02 |
All scores are standard scores with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 and higher scores reflect better performance.
Effect sizes are Cohen’s d with small effects > 0.2, medium effects > 0.5, and large effects > 0.8.
WCST composite is an average of CLR, PR, and ERR.