. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 23.

Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008 Jun 28;32(8):1388–1397. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00707.x

Table 4.

Means, Effect Sizes, and Univariate F-Test Results for Variables From Experiment 1 for Alcohol-Exposed Children With Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) andWithout (PEA)

Variable	FAS M (SD)	PEA M (SD)	ES^a	F	p
CLR	90.44 (13.17)	99.48 (11.09)	0.74	6.39	0.02
PR	95.44 (12.80)	102.66 (12.21)	0.58	3.73	0.06
ERR	90.72 (14.75)	99.00 (11.00)	0.64	4.83	0.03
PE	94.89 (13.83)	102.48 (12.46)	0.58	3.79	0.06
NPE	89.28 (14.08)	95.93 (10.28)	0.54	3.50	0.07
WCST composite^b	92.20 (12.76)	100.38 (10.79)	0.69	5.54	0.02
FSIQ–WCST	−6.87 (19.08)	−9.38 (11.94)	0.16	0.31	0.58

All scores are standard scores with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 and higher scores reflect better performance.

Effect sizes are Cohen’s d with small effects > 0.2, medium effects > 0.5, and large effects > 0.8.

WCST composite is an average of CLR, PR, and ERR.