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. 2013 May 23;27(4):291–295. doi: 10.7555/JBR.27.20120143

Table 1. Modified H&Y stage of Parkinson's disease.

Stage Modified H&Y Scale
1 Unilateral involvement only
1.5 Unilateral and axial involvement
2 Bilateral involvement without impairment of balance
2.5 Mild bilateral disease with recovery on pull test
3 Mild to moderate bilateral disease; some postural instability; physically independent
4 Severe disability; still able to walk or stand unassisted
5 Wheelchair bound or bedridden unless aided