Table 2.
Multivariate Cox proportion hazard model for relapse, clonal evolution and survival
| Relapse | Clonal Evolution | Survival | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||||
| Risk factor | HR | 95% CI | P-value | HR | 95% CI | P-value | HR | 95% CI | P-value |
| Telomere length | 0.16 | 0.03, 0.69 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.11, 0.76 | 0.01 | 0.35 | 0.17, 0.73 | 0.005 |
| Age (years) | 1.03 | 1.01, 1.05 | 0.005 | 1.03 | 1.00, 1.05 | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.02, 1.05 | <0.001 |
| ARC (/μL) | 0.99 | 0.63, 1.55 | 0.96 | 1.10 | 0.55, 2.19 | 0.79 | 0.63 | 0.41, 0.97 | 0.03 |
| ALC (/μL) | 1.31 | 0.55, 3.10 | 0.54 | 1.16 | 0.51, 2.66 | 0.72 | 0.89 | 0.48, 1.66 | 0.72 |
| ANC (/μL) | 1.20 | 0.67, 2.16 | 0.54 | 0.70 | 0.38, 1.27 | 0.24 | 0.95 | 0.65, 1.38 | 0.78 |
| Platelet (/μL) | 0.80 | 0.46, 1.38 | 0.42 | 0.76 | 0.45, 1.28 | 0.30 | 1.11 | 0.73, 1.67 | 0.63 |
Continuous telomere length was used for relapse due to the linear relationship between relapse and telomere length. For clonal evolution and survival, short telomere was defined as an age-adjusted telomere length < first quartile and long telomere as an age-adjusted telomere length > first quartile. Natural log-transformed ARC, ALC, ANC and platelet count were used to reduce the skewness of these variables. ARC, absolute reticulocyte count, ALC, absolute lymphocyte count, ANC, absolute neutrophil count; HR; hazard ratio; 95% CI, 95% Confidence Interval.