Table 2.
Sample Characteristics: Means (Standard Deviations), Medians, Counts (% to total)
| Characteristic | Total n=48 | MI n=28 | HPP n=20 | Tests for Group Differences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age mean (SD) | 30.7 (5.9) | 31.0 (5.3) | 30.2 (6.8) | T=0.480 (df=46) p=0.633 |
| Tribal ethnicity n (%) | χ2=10.272 (df=2) | |||
| Hausa | 3 (6.3%) | 1 (3.6%) | 2 (10.0%) | p=0.006 [Ibo vs. Yorba vs. other] |
| Ibo | 16 (33.3%) | 14 (50.0%) | 2 (10.0%) | |
| Yoruba | 21 (43.8%) | 11 (39.3%) | 10 (50.0%) | |
| Efik | 2 (4.2%) | 1 (3.6%) | 1 (5.0%) | |
| Ijaw | 4 (8.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (20.0%) | |
| Other | 1 (2.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (5.0%) | |
| Refused to Answer | 1 (2.1%) | 1 (3.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
| Education n (%) | χ2=0.823 (df=1) | |||
| Junior secondary school | 5 (10.4%) | 2 (7.1%) | 3 (15.0%) | p=0.364 [Jr/Sr vs College/Grad] |
| Senior secondary school | 13 (27.1%) | 10 (35.7%) | 3 (15.0%) | |
| College or Technical school | 7 (14.6%) | 5 (17.9%) | 2 (10.0%) | |
| Graduate or Professional school | 23 (47.9%) | 11 (39.3%) | 12 (60.0%) | |
| Religion n (%) | FET p=0.721 | |||
| Christian/Catholic/Pentecostal | 38 (79.2%) | 23 (82.1%) | 15 (75.0%) | |
| Muslim/Traditional/African/Other/None/Refused | 10 (20.8%) | 5 (17.9%) | 5 (25.0%) | |
| Marital status n (%) | χ2=0.606 (df=2) | |||
| Married/Committed Relationship | 22 (45.8%) | 14 (50.0%) | 8 (40.0%) | p=0.739 [Married vs. Sep/Div vs. Never/Refused] |
| Separated/Divorced/Widowed | 6 (12.5%) | 4 (14.3%) | 2 (10.0%) | |
| Never been married | 14 (29.2%) | 8 (28.6%) | 6 (30.0%) | |
| Refused to answer | 6 (12.5%) | 2 (7.1%) | 4 (20.0%) | |
| Other household members who are HIV+ n (%) yes | 11 (22.9%) | 6 (21.4%) | 5.0 (25.0%) | FET p=1.00 |
| Employed n (%) yes | 37 (77.1%) | 22 (78.6%) | 15 (75.0%) | FET p=1.00 |
| Monthly income | ||||
| (in Naira) mean (SD) | 66,000 (90,027) | 40,125 (28,214) | 98,684 (125,992) | MW Z=−1.437, p=0.151 |
| Med=40,000 | Med=30,000 | Med=70,000 | ||
| (in US Dollars: $1.00=153 Naira; as of March 1, 2011) | $431.37 (588.41) | $262.25(184.40) | $644.99 (823.47) | |
| Med=$261.44 | Med=$196.08 | Med=$457.52 | ||
| Characteristic | Total n=48 | MI n=28 | HPP n=20 | Tests for Group Differences |
| Children n (%) yes | 19 (39.6%) | 13 (46.4%) | 6 (30.0%) | χ2=1.571 (df=1) p=0.210 |
| Mean (SD) | 3.1 (1.3) | 2.9 (1.2) | 3.3 (1.5) | MW Z=−0.494, p=0.621 |
| Median | Med=3.0 | Med=3.0 | Med=3.0 | |
| Sexual identity n (%) | χ2=1.088 (df=1) | |||
| Straight, heterosexual | 35 (72.9%) | 22 (78.6%) | 13 (65.0%) | p=0.297 [straight vs. other] |
| Gay, homosexual | 1 (2.1%) | 1 (3.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
| Bisexual | 6 (12.5%) | 2 (7.1%) | 4 (20.0%) | |
| None of the Above, unsure or Refuse to Answer | 6 (12.5%) | 3 (10.7%) | 3 (15.0%) | |
| During the past 3 mo, have you had sex? | 43 (89.6%) | 26 (92.9%) | 17 (85.0%) | FET p=0.677 |
| On ART at follow-up? | 45 (93.8%) | 28 (100.0%) | 17 (85.0%) | FET p=0.066 |
T T-test for Independence; FET Fisher’s Exact Test; MW Mann Whitney Test for Independence