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. 2012 Dec;9(4):275–287.

Table 2.

Participant characteristics by end-of-treatment depressive symptoms and all participants


Significant depressive symptoms present Significant depressive symptoms absent All participants

Mean EOT CES-D score (SD) 27.2 (9) 9.2 (4.1) 19.4 (11.6)
Number of participants (%) with household smokers
 0 3 (2.3%) 13 (13.3%) 16 (7.1%)
 1 61 (47.3%) 44 (44.9%) 105 (46.5%)
 2 44 (34.1%) 36 (36.7%) 80 (35.4%)
 ≥ 3 20 (15.6%) 5 (5.1%) 25 (11.1%)
Number (%) of participant paediatric sick visits
 0 86 (66.7%) 76 (77.6%) 162 (71.4%)
 1 23 (17.8%) 13 (13.3%) 36 (15.9%)
 ≥ 2 20 (15.5%) 9 (9.2%) 29 (12.8%)
Average daily child SHSe by mother n (%)
 0 54 (41.9%) 56 (57.1%) 110 (48.5%)
 > 0–2 37 (28.5%) 24 (24.5%) 61 (26.9%)
 > 2–3 11 (8.6%) 6 (6.1%) 17 (7.5%)
 > 3 27 (20.9%) 12 (12.2%) 39 (17.2%)
Social support (ISEL) total score
Mean (SD) 40 (5.4) 34.3 (5.9) 36.9 (6.3)
Life-event stress total score
Mean (SD) 11.9 (11.3) 23.5 (19.6) 7 (5.5)
Marital status n (%)
 Married 20 (15.5%) 20 (20) 40 (17.7)
 Unmarried 109 (84.5%) 68 (80) 186 (82.3)
Education n (%)
 < High school 81 (63.8%) 60 (61.9%) 141 (62.9%)
 ≥ High school 46 (36.2%) 37 (38.1%) 83 (37.1%)
Randomisation status n (%) 127 (56.7%) 97 (43.3%)
Mother's age
Mean (SD) 29.1 (7.1) 30.9 (9) 29.9 (8)