Table 2.
Fatty acid | Visceral adipose tissue fatty acids (% ± SD) | Subcutaneous adipose tissue fatty acids (% ± SD) | Serum fatty acids (% ± SD) |
---|---|---|---|
14:0 Myristic | 2.8 ± 0.76 | 2.8 ± 0.59 | 1.2 ± 0.5 |
16:0 Palmitic | 21.2 ± 1.7 | 22.7 ± 0.94 | 24.5 ± 2.5 |
18:0 Stearic | 5.2 ± 0.94 | 5.1 ± 1.2 | 6.2 ± 0.7 |
Other SFA | 1.9 ± 0.53 | 1.7 ± 0.48 | 1.6 ± 0.32 |
Total SFA | 31.1 ± 2.8 | 32.3 ± 2.0 | 33.6 ± 2.2 |
16:1 Palmitoleic | 7.0 ± 1.3 | 6.0 ± 1.7 | 3.8 ± 1.0 |
18:1 Oleic | 37.1 ± 4.0 | 39.1 ± 4.3 | 34.5 ± 4.0 |
20:1 Eicosenoic | 2.1 ± 0.37 | 1.8 ± 0.43 | 0.43 ± 0.30 |
Other MUFA | 0.84 ± 0.21 | 0.60 ± 0.21 | 0.23 ± 0.13 |
Total MUFA | 47.1 ± 3.2 | 47.7 ± 3.8 | 38.9 ± 4.9 |
18:2 Linoleic | 18.3 ± 3.4 | 16 ± 2.7 | 18.6 ± 3.1 |
20:4 Arachidonic | 0.41 ± 0.12 | 0.59 ± 0.22 | 4.6 ± 1.9 |
Total n-6 PUFA | 20.6 ± 3.6 | 18.7 ± 3.1 | 25.1 ± 4.7 |
Total n-3 PUFA | 0.68 ± 0.24 | 0.85 ± 0.32 | 2.0 ± 0.93 |
Total PUFA | 21.3 ± 3.6 | 19.5 ± 3.2 | 27 ± 5.5 |
Cyclopropaneoctanoic 2-hexyl | 0.40 ± 0.072 | 0.39 ± 0.11 | 0.19 ± 0.071 |
Cyclopropaneoctanoic 2-octyl | 0.032 ± 0.007 | 0.038 ± 0.012 | ND |
Cyclopropanenonanoic | 0.014 ± 0.005 | 0.017 ± 0.006 | ND |
2-[[2-[(2-Ethylcyclopropyl)methyl] cyclopropyl]methyl] | TR | TR | ND |
ND not detected, TR trace amounts (<0.01 %)
Cyclopropaneoctanoic acid 2-hexyl is the main cyclopropane FA in human adipose tissue and serum (which is indicated in bold)