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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 26.
Published in final edited form as: Scand J Rheumatol. 2010 Mar;39(2):99–108. doi: 10.3109/03009740903449313

Table 2.

The effect of lupus on pregnancy outcomes.

Cohort Number Miscarriages and stillbirths n (%) Preterm births n (%) Low birthweight n (%) Pre-eclampsia n (%)
Carmona 1999 (38) 60 8 (13) 11 (21) 5 (10) 4 (8)
Georgiou 2000 (39) 59 13 (22) 3 (6) NR NR
Cortes-Hernandez 2002 (40) 103 35 (34) 19 (28) 24 (35) 2 (3)
Clark 2003 (41) 88 15 (17) 28 (38) NR 2 (2.7)
Clowse 2005 (29) 267 38 (14) 106 (46) 51 (22) NR
Cavallasca 2008 (42) 72 11 (15) 28 (45) 24 (39) 8 (13)

NR, data not reported.

Preterm birth and low birth weight percentage calculated based on total number of live births.