Table 1.
Percentages and Means of Individual and Household Characteristics of the Sample by Survey Year: Indonesia Family Life Survey (1997 and 2000)
| 1997 | 2000 | |
|---|---|---|
| Health outcomes | ||
| Self-reported poor health | 7.5 | 10.6 |
| Problem with ADL | 18.2 | 22.4 |
| Minor morbidities last month | 75.2 | 77.0 |
| Hypertension | 18.6 | 20.7 |
| Anemia | 30.0 | 29.7 |
| Underweight | 16.1 | 13.8 |
| Experienced sadness last month | — | 30.3 |
| Covariates | ||
| Age | 29.7 | 32.9 |
| Male | 45.8 | 45.8 |
| Years of education | 5.9 | 6.1 |
| Marital status | ||
| Never married | 24.5 | 18.5 |
| Currently married | 71.9 | 77.1 |
| Other | 3.6 | 4.4 |
| Rural-urban migrants | — | 6.2 |
| HH size | 5.5 | 4.7 |
| HH economic shocks in past 5 years | 45.5 | 39.1 |
| Proximate health-related outcomes | ||
| Per capita HH annual income a | 1,348,807 | 1,566,491 |
| Usual weekly hours worked last yr. | 38.9 | 40.0 |
| Dirt floor | 25.6 | 19.4 |
| Piped water | 12.8 | 15.6 |
| Flush toilet | 28.1 | 31.4 |
| Weekly per capita meat expenditure a | 4,900 | 5,406 |
| Having health insurance | 7.8 | 7.6 |
| Used preventive health care last month | 4.7 | 4.6 |
| Currently smoking | 30.7 | 34.6 |
| HH information about local health facilities (scale 0–9) | 5.3 | 6.1 |
| N | 5,597 | |
Note. The sample consists of rural Indonesians aged 15–45 in the 1997 wave.
a
The measures are adjusted for inflation throughout the analysis and represents the real values based on December 2000 Jarkata price values. 1 U.S. dollar = 8,290 Indonesian Rupiah in 2000. 1kg of chicken or pork can be purchased for under 5,000 Rupiah.