Table 1.
Examples of ABO mismatchesa
Recipient ABO type | ABO-major mismatched (recipient has isohemagglutinins against ABO antigens on donor PLT) | ABO-minor mismatched (donor has isohemagglutinins against ABO antigens on recipient RBC) |
---|---|---|
A | B, AB | B, O |
B | A, AB | A, O |
AB | none | A, B, O |
O | A, B, AB | none |
Note that as group AB recipients lack anti-A and –B, a major mismatched PLT transfusion cannot occur, and as group O PLTs lack A or B antigens, a minor mismatched transfusion cannot occur.