| Cardiovascular |
↑ blood pressure in cat, rat, rhesus monkey, and macaque monkev: ↑ heart rate in desert mule deer and rat |
25, 87, 95,.145, 146, 197
|
| ↑ in vasoconstriction in rat; ↑ respiratory rates and adrenocorticotropin hormone in cat |
15,110
|
| no change in blood pressure in rat |
16,109
|
| Hormonal/biochemical |
↑ norepinepherine, Cortisol, cholesterol, and plasma corticosterone in rat; |
9, 42, 46, 77, 193
|
| ↑ noradrenergic and serotonergic activity in dorsal cochlear nucleus, posterior ventral cochlear nucleus, and serotonergic primary auditory cortex in rat; |
|
| ↑ IgM and splenic natural killer cell levels and ↓ splenic lymphatic proliferation and peripheral phagocytic activity in rat |
|
| Reproductive |
↓ in estrus in rat; ↓ fertility rates and ↑ weight of ovaries in both rats and rabbits |
48, 60, 214
|
| ↑ suckling of voung in tree shrew; ↓ milk production in both dairy cattle and tree shrew |
31, 50, 139
|
| ↑ in fetal mortality and resorption of pups in rat, rabbit, chicken, and pig |
125, 159
|
| Other |
accelerates expression of lupus in a mouse model |
2 |
| can cause audiogenic seizures |
59, 96
|
| ↑ microvascular permeability and disruption of the intestinal lining in rat |
97 |
| ↑ in tail flick latency (indication of ↑ analgesia) in rat |
165 |
| slower wound healing, ↓ in body weight, but no difference in food intake in rat |
208 |
| ↓ body weight and ↑ in leukocytes and in adrenal gland and liver size in rat and rabbit |
63, 134
|
| Additional references |
40, 45, 64, 68, 86, 91, 106, 133, 143, 160
|
