Table 1.
Patient characteristics
| Dose escalation (A1; n=43) | Confirmed genetic alterations (A2; n=25) | Neuroblastoma (A3; n=11) | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age (years)
| |||
| Median (range) | 11·5 (1·9–20·9) | 8·4 (1·1–21·4) | 7·9 (3·5–14·6) |
|
| |||
|
Sex
| |||
| Male | 24 (56%) | 12 (48%) | 3 (27%) |
| Female | 19 (44%) | 13 (52%) | 8 (73%) |
|
| |||
|
Previous chemotherapy regimens
| |||
| Median (range) | 2 (0–8) | 1 (0–11) | 1 (1–8) |
| Previous treatment | |||
| Radiation therapy | 23 (53%) | 7 (28%) | 9 (82%) |
| Bone marrow transplant | 11 (26%) | 3 (12%) | 6 (55%) |
|
| |||
|
Diagnosis
| |||
| Solid tumours | |||
| Ewing’s sarcoma | 4 (9%) | 0 | 0 |
| Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour | 2 (5%) | 5 (20%) | 0 |
| Osteosarcoma | 7 (16%) | 0 | 0 |
| Neuroblastoma | 15 (35%) | 8 (32%) | 11 (100%) |
| Non-small-cell lung | 0 | 3 (12%) | 0 |
| Other* | 5 (12%) | 0 | 0 |
| Rhabdomyosarcoma | 3 (7%) | 0 | 0 |
| Soft-tissue sarcoma | 2 (5%) | 0 | 0 |
| Lymphomas | |||
| Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma | 0 | 9 (36%) | 0 |
| CNS tumours | |||
| Glioma | 4 (9%) | 0 | 0 |
| Ependymoma | 1 (2%) | 0 | 0 |
|
| |||
|
Performance status†
| |||
| 100 | 26 (60%) | 9 (36%) | 5 (45%) |
| 90 | 9 (21%) | 7 (28%) | 4 (36%) |
| 80 | 4 (9%) | 4 (16%) | 1 (9%) |
| 70 | 2 (5%) | 4 (16%) | 0 |
| 60 | 2 (5%) | 1 (4%) | 1 (9%) |
Data are number of patients (%) or median (range). Part A1=dose escalation. Part A2=confirmed ALK translocation, mutation, or amplification. Part A3=neuroblastoma.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (n=2); Wilms’ tumour (n=1); malignant schwannoma (n=1); fusiform malignancy (n=1).
Lansky ≥16 years or Karnofsky >16 years.