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. 2010 Jul 25;18(4):217–224. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2010.07.003

Table 6.

Retention of fluconazole in freeze-dried multilamellar liposomes as a function of cryoprotectants/lipid mass ratio.

g Cryoprotectant/g lipid Fluconazole retained in liposomal formulations (% ±S.D.)
Neutrala Negatively-chargedb Positively-chargedc
None 61.544 ± 0.212 62.221 ± 0.456 63.452 ± 0.218
1 g glucose/g lipid 64.254 ± 0.423 65.877 ± 0.327 66.454 ± 0.447
2 g glucose/g lipid 67.329 ± 0.531 68.965 ± 0.463 69.789 ± 0.376
3 g glucose/g lipid 81.705 ± 0.638 82.543 ± 0.237 82.844 ± 0.374
4 g glucose/g lipid 81.644 ± 0.538 82.237 ± 0.448 83.994 ± 0.472
1 g lactose/g lipid 70.784 ± 0.365 71.662 ± 0.463 72.735 ± 0.518
2 g lactose/g lipid 83.133 ± 0.432 83.244 ± 0.165 81.821 ± 0.341
3 g lactose/g lipid 85.174 ± 0.136 85.867 ± 0.581 86.249 ± 0.361
4 g lactose/g lipid 88.328 ± 0.462 88.655 ± 0.418 89.952 ± 0.419
1 g trehalose/g lipid 77.167 ± 0.376 77.871 ± 0.365 78.654 ± 0.356
2 g trehalose/g lipid 86.932 ± 0.368 87.429 ± 0.384 90.634 ± 0.163
3 g trehalose/g lipid 89.622 ± 0.451 90.633 ± 0.473 91.877 ± 0.278
4 g trehalose/g lipid 91.659 ± 0.428 92.741 ± 0.276 92.855 ± 0.481
a

Phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol:α-tocopherol (1:0.8:0.1) molar ratio.

b

Phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol:dicetyl phosphate:α-tocopherol (1:0.8:0.1:0.1) molar ratio.

c

Phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol:stearylamine:α-tocopherol (1:0.8:0.1:0.1) molar ratio.