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. 2013 Jul 29;3(7):e002768. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002768

Table 4.

SMRs and years of life lost by diagnosis group and cause of death grouping (natural death, non-natural death or ‘other’ deaths; all patients diagnosed 1986–2009 and followed up until 31 December 2010)

  Natural deaths
Non-natural deaths
Other deaths
N SMR (95% CI) AYYL N SMR (95% CI) AYYL N SMR (95% CI) AYYL
Uncomplicated diagnosis group
 Schizophrenia 3580 1.78 (1.72 to 1.84) 11.8 504 4.40 (4.02 to 4.80) 32.2 976 1.58 (1.48 to 1.68) 16.3
 Bi-polar 624 1.69 (1.56 to 1.83) 13.0 97 4.74 (3.84 to 5.78) 32.0 162 1.18 (1.01 to 1.38) 16.4
 Depression 7839 1.60 (1.56 to 1.63) 12.0 1055 4.93 (4.64 to 5.24) 27.2 2142 1.25 (1.20 to 1.30) 13.8
 Neurotic disorders 622 1.71 (1.58 to 1.85) 13.2 63 3.35 (2.57 to 4.29) 29.4 153 1.07 (0.91 to 1.26) 15.1
 Eating disorders 15 2.57 (1.44 to 4.26) 23.8 12 7.21 (3.71 to 12.63) 49.5 24 5.81 (3.72 to 8.66) 39.3
 Personality disorders 265 1.67 (1.48 to 1.88) 15.0 96 6.21 (5.03 to 7.58) 37.6 88 1.45 (1.16 to 1.79) 25.6
Complicated (hierarchical) diagnosis group
 Schizophrenia 3500 1.71 (1.65 to 1.77) 14.3 767 5.17 (4.81 to 5.55) 35.1 1368 2.02 (1.91 to 2.13) 20.0
 Bi-polar  1,139 1.43 (1.34 to 1.51) 13.7 197 5.06 (4.38 to 5.82) 30.8 370 1.27 (1.14 to 1.41) 15.7
 Depression 4525 1.78 (1.72 to 1.83) 14.8 931 6.54 (6.12 to 6.97) 32.3 1,826 1.94 (1.86 to 2.04) 18.6
 Neurotic disorders 379 2.04 (1.84 to 2.25) 16.4 53 4.28 (3.20 to 5.60) 33.6 147 1.98 (1.67 to 2.33) 20.0
 Eating disorders 17 3.00 (1.74 to 4.82) 24.4 5 8.99 (2.84 to 21.14) 43.1 16 6.56 (3.74 to 10.68) 32.9
 Personality disorders 360 2.46 (2.21 to 2.73) 19.9 129 7.47 (6.24 to 8.88) 39.0 197 3.37 (2.92 to 3.88) 28.8
Total 22865 1.69 (1.67 to 1.71) 13.3 3909 5.25 (5.08 to 5.41) 31.80 7,469 1.58 (1.55 to 1.62) 17.4

*Adjusted for sex, age, period and deprivation category (Carstairs 1991 decile) at first diagnosis.

AYLL, average years of life lost; SMR, standardised mortality ratio.