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. 2013 May 9;8(8):1378–1387. doi: 10.2215/CJN.10381012

Table 3.

Multiple stepwise regression models predicting 24-hour heart rate variability parameters (n=118)

Dependent Variable Independent Variable Correlation Coefficient Regression Coefficient (95% Confidence Interval) P
Mean NN iPTH −0.25 −0.03 (−0.05 to −0.01) 0.007
SDNN DBP −0.21 −0.68 (−1.26 to −0.10) 0.02
SDANN Hemoglobin 0.22 0.58 (0.10 to 1.07) 0.02
SDANN Calcium −0.19 −8.66 (−16.96 to −0.35) 0.04
rMSSD Hemoglobin 0.31 0.13 (0.06 to 0.20) 0.001
rMSSD Triglyceride −0.18 −1.63 (−3.26 to −0.00) 0.05
pNN50% SBP −0.27 −0.05 (−0.08 to −0.02) 0.004
pNN50% Glucose 0.19 0.33 (0.01 to 0.65) 0.04
Mean heart rate iPTH 0.26 0.00 (0.00 to 0.01) 0.004
ln VLF Albumin 0.22 0.04 (0.01 to 0.07) 0.02
ln VLF Hemoglobin 0.33 0.01 (0.01 to 0.02) <0.001
ln VLF Phosphorus 0.22 0.11 (0.02 to 0.21) 0.02
ln VLF Triglyceride −0.29 −0.26 (−0.42 to −0.10) 0.002
ln VLF Age −0.26 −0.02 (−0.03 to −0.01) 0.005
ln VLF iPTH −0.20 0.00 (0.00 to 0.00) 0.04
ln LF Age −0.35 −0.04 (−0.05 to −0.02) <0.001
ln LF Hemoglobin 0.30 0.02 (0.01 to 0.03) 0.001
ln LF Triglyceride −0.22 −0.27 (−0.50 to −0.04) 0.02
ln HF BMI −0.23 −0.12 (−0.21 to −0.03) 0.01
ln LF/HF Albumin 0.32 0.05 (0.02 to 0.08) <0.001
ln LF/HF Phosphorus 0.22 0.12 (0.02 to 0.21) 0.02

Mean NN, mean normal-to-normal R–R intervals; iPTH, intact parathyroid hormone; SDNN, SD of normal-to-normal R–R intervals; DBP, diastolic BP; SDANN, SD of 5-minute average of normal R–R intervals; rMSSD, root mean square of differences between adjacent normal R–R intervals; pNN50%, proportion of adjacent RR intervals differing by >50 ms over 24 hours; SBP, systolic BP; VLF, very low frequency; LF, low frequency; HF, high frequency; BMI, body mass index.