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. 2013 Jan 23;13:64. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-64

Table 1.

Policy priority ranking

Intervention Magnitude Feasibility Vulnerable populations Evidence base Costs Score
Tax raises
Total population
Low effort, resistance from industry
Women, children, youth
 
For enforcement
12
+++
++
+++
+++
+
Smoking ban in public places
Most of population
Difficult to enforce
Women, children, youth
 
For enforcement
11
+++
+
+++
+++
+
Advertising ban
Population amenable to marketing
Low effort, resistance from industry
Women, youth
 
Low
10
++
++
++
+
+++
Warning labels
Smokers amenable to risk communication
Low effort, resistance from industry
Women, youth
 
Low
9
+
++
++
+
+++
Smoking cessation programs Smokers willing to quit
Need to train professionals
Effects from secondhand smoke
 
Program costs
8
++ + + +++ +

We developed the following criteria for prioritization of future tobacco control policies and programs: magnitude as estimated number of smokers and non-smokers affected; feasibility of policy change vis-a-vis expected political resistance or support from various stakeholders (such as parliament, ministries, administrations, scientific and professional organizations, non-governmental organizations, tobacco industry, etc.); expected impact on vulnerable populations such as youths or women; evidence base for effectiveness and cost-effectiveness; and projected costs associated with instating policies or implementing program in orders of magnitude.

The assigned scores, ranging from + (low effect, less desirable), ++ (medium effect), +++ (high effect, most desirable) for each equally weighed criterion, were summed up for each row to a total score.