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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 5.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2013 Mar;165(3):286–292. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.08.016

Table I.

Baseline characteristics of patients undergoing TRA versus TFA by experienced radial and femoral operators, respectively, in the diagnostic coronary angiography cohort

Total cohort Radial (n = 240) Femoral (n = 870) P
Age (y) 66.0 + 11.8 64.5 + 12.6 .10
Men (%) 60.8 59.7 .77
Body mass index (kg/m2) 28.8 + 6.8 29.5 + 6.2 .16
Left-sided access (%) 14.2 2.3 <.001
Assessment of grafts (%) 10.0 8.5 .52
Assessment of AV or LV function (%) 51.3 56.6 .16
Use of IVUS (%) 1.3 2.1 .59
Use of pressure wire (%) 0.8 2.6 .14
No. of exposures 8.0 + 4.4 8.5 + 3.4 .007
Total Contrast use (mL) 75 [55–101] 80 [64–104] .009
Junior fellow present (%) 34.6 22.5 <.001
After exclusion of cases where a junior fellow is present: Radial (n = 157) Femoral (n = 674)

Age (y) 65.3 + 11.5 64.8 + 12.5 .68
Men (%) 61.8 59.1 .59
Body mass index (kg/m2) 28.7 + 6.3 29.4 + 6.1 .22
Left-sided access (%) 14.6 2.4 <.001
Assessment of grafts (%) 10.8 9.9 .77
Assessment of AV or LV function (%) 49.7 57.4 .09
Use of IVUS (%) 1.9 2.4 1.00
Use of pressure wire (%) 0.6 3.1 .10
No. of exposures 8.3 + 4.5 8.6 + 3.6 .04
Contrast use (mL) 75 [55–107] 80 [65–104] .53

After additional exclusion of cases with left-sided access or assessment of coronary artery bypass grafts: Radial (n = 132) Femoral (n = 595)
Age (years) 64.8 + 11.6 63.8 + 12.5 .43
Men (%) 59.1 56.6 .63
Body mass index (kg/m2) 28.6 + 6.5 29.5 + 6.2 .12
Assessment of AV or LV function (%) 56.1 59.2 .56
Use of IVUS (%) 0.8 2.5 .33
Use of pressure wire (%) 0.8 3.2 .15
No. of exposures 7.6 + 4.0 8.1 + 2.5 .007
Contrast use (mL) 70 [51–94] 80 [65–100] .001

AV, Aortic valve; LV, left ventricular.

Data shown as mean ± SD or median [interquartile range].