Table 1. Mitochondrial respiratory parameters in assay media containing growth medium substrates (pmol(O₂).min⁻¹.(µg protein)⁻¹ ).

	LG	HG	GAL	CF
Basal respiration	9.78 [0.48,19.08]	8.39 [4.25,12.54]	10.20 [6.17,14.24]	9.18 [3.42,14.81]
Basal mitochondrial respiration	6.52 [−0.25,13.29]	5.52 [4.06,6.99]	6.73 [1.52,11.93]	6.09 [3.61,8.57]
ATP turnover-driven respiration	5.48 [−0.06,11.57]	4.60 [2.57,6.63]	6.15 [2.83,9.47]	5.13 [2.30,7.97]
Maximum respiratory capacity	24.17 [14.24,34.09]	17.20 [14.21,20.18]	10.03 [−4.08,24.13]	8.04 [1.91,14.17]
Spare respiratory capacity	17.65 [7.11,28.18]	11.67 [7.27,16.08]	3.30 [−7.77,14.37]	1.95 [−6.00,9.90]
H+ Leak	1.04 [−0.23,2.31]	0.92 [−0.60,2.45]	0.57 [−1.45,2.60]	0.96 [0.58,1.34]
Non-mitochondrial respiration	3.26 [−0.06,6.58]	2.87 [−0.45,6.19]	3.48 [1.31,5.65]	3.03 [−0.36,6.41]

Data are shown as means and 95% CI, n = 3.