Table 2. Secreted destruxins in the ex vivo culturing system.
[M+H]+ | RT/min | R | AA2 | AA3 | AA4 | AA5 | AA6 | destruxin | fold change on brain | fold change on muscle |
564.3392 | 11.53 | CH = CH2 | Pro | Val | mVal | mAla | Ala | A2 | D 9.7 | |
564.3392 | 10.92 | CH = CH2 | Pro | Lxx | Val | mAla | Ala | DesmA | L 5.4 | |
566.3392 | 11.64 | CH-(CH3)2 | Pro | Val | Val | mAla | Ala | this study | ||
578.3548 | 11.7 | CH = CH2 | Pro | Lxx | mVal | mAla | Ala | A | D 24.7 | |
580.3340 | 9.34 | CH(O)CH2 | Pro | Lxx | Val | mAla | Ala | this study | D 128.3 | |
580.3704 | 12.22 | CH-(CH3)2 | Pro | Val | mVal | mAla | Ala | B2 | D 13.5 | |
580.3704 | 12.5 | CH-(CH3)2 | Pro | Lxx | Val | mAla | Ala | DesmB | D 9.0 | |
594.3861 | 12.73 | CH-(CH3)2 | Pro | Lxx | mVal | mAla | Ala | B | D 36.2 | L 23.1 |
594.3497 | 10.17 | CH(O)CH2 | Pro | Lxx | mVal | mAla | Ala | E | ||
596.3654 | 9.55 | COH-(CH3)2 | Pro | Lxx | Val | mAla | Ala | DesmC | ||
610.3810 | 10.39 | COH-(CH3)2 | Pro | Lxx | mVal | mAla | Ala | C | D 16.3 | |
610.3446 | 9.53 | CH2-CH2COOH | Pro | Lxx | Val | mAla | Ala | this study | ||
612.3603 | 8.69 | CH2OH-CH2OH | Pro | Lxx | mVal | mAla | Ala | Ed | ||
624.3603 | 10.34 | CH2-CH2COOH | Pro | Lxx | mVal | mAla | Ala | D |
For each identified destruxin the accurate mass of the protonated molecular ion, retention time, R and the identities of the amino acids in positions 2–6 are given (Figure 4b). The ones discovered in other studies are indicated by the letter assigned to them. The fold changes found for the majority of them on brain and muscle indicate the tissue specificity of these destruxins. Most of them are heterogeneously secreted on dead tissues (indicated by D), while two are secreted on live tissue (indicated by L). The destruxin mentioned in gray was identified in our raw data set but not of enough abundance to be used in the further analysis of the data.