Table 8. HDL subclasses particle concentration (nmol/L) in response to 12 weeks intervention with refined, wheat- or wheat + oats – based diets1.
Refined (n = 63) | Wheat (n = 73) | Wheat + oats (n = 70) | P 2 | P 3 | ||
HDL (Total) | Wk4 | 32.1 (0.8) | 30.1 (0.8) | 31.2 (0.6) | 0.155 | |
Wk16 | 31.9 (0.7) | 31.2 (0.5) | 31.9 (0.5) | |||
Diff.4 | −0.1 (0.4) | 1.0 (0.4) | 0.6 (0.4) | 0.155 | ||
Large HDL | Wk4 | 7.9 (0.6) | 8.1 (0.5) | 8.4 (0.4) | 0.216 | |
Wk16 | 8.1 (0.6) | 8.2 (0.5) | 8.4 (0.5) | |||
Diff. | 0.2 (0.2) | 0.1 (0.2) | −0.1 (0.2) | 0.715 | ||
Medium HDL | Wk4 | 3.8(0.5) | 3.8 (0.5) | 5.0 (0.5) | 0.130 | |
Wk16 | 4.2 (0.5) | 4.3 (0.5) | 4.4 (0.5) | |||
Diff. | 0.4 (0.4) | 0.5 (0.4) | −0.6 (0.4) | 0.110 | ||
Small HDL | Wk4 | 20.4 (0.8) | 18.2 (0.7) | 17.8 (0.7) | 0.282 | |
Wk16 | 19.6 (0.9) | 18.7 (0.6) | 19.1 (0.8) | |||
Diff. | −0.8 (0.6) | 0.5 (0.6) | 1.3 (0.5) | 0.053 |
Values are presented as mean (SEM) or (SED) for differences between week 16 and week 4.
Differences at baseline between groups were assessed by using two-factor ANOVA on log-transformed values.
Differences in concentration change from baseline between the dietary intervention groups were assessed by using two-factor ANOVA on log-transformed values.
Represents differences calculated as mean concentration at week 16 – mean concentration at week 4.