Table 2. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) for human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated malignancies among female survivors of pediatric and young adult (PAYA) cancers, 1973 to 2010.
95% CLb | ||||||
Cancer type | Observed | Expected | SIR | LLc | ULd | |
HPV-associated cancers a | Overalle | 105 | 72.64 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.8 |
No radiationf | 64 | 53.16 | 1.2 | 0.93 | 1.5 | |
Radiationg | 41 | 19.48 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 2.9 | |
Anogenital cancers | Overall | 85 | 66.64 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 |
No radiation | 52 | 48.63 | 1.1 | 0.81 | 1.4 | |
Radiation | 33 | 18.01 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 2.5 | |
Analh | Overall | 7 | 4.36 | 1.6 | 0.70 | 3.2 |
No radiation | 5 | 3.31 | 1.5 | 0.55 | 3.3 | |
Radiation | 2 | 1.05 | 1.9 | 0.32 | 6.3 | |
Cervical | Overall | 55 | 55.05 | 1.0 | 0.77 | 1.3 |
No radiation | 35 | 39.90 | 0.88 | 0.63 | 1.2 | |
Radiation | 20 | 15.15 | 1.3 | 0.85 | 2.0 | |
Vaginal | Overall | 9 | 1.48 | 6.1 | 3.0 | 11 |
No radiation | 5 | 1.12 | 4.5 | 1.6 | 9.9 | |
Radiation | 4 | 0.36 | 11 | 3.5 | 27 | |
Vulvar | Overall | 14 | 5.75 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 4.1 |
No radiation | 7 | 4.30 | 1.6 | 0.71 | 3.2 | |
Radiation | 7 | 1.45 | 4.8 | 2.1 | 9.5 | |
Head and neck | Overall | 20 | 6.00 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 5.2 |
No radiation | 12 | 4.53 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 4.5 | |
Radiation | 8 | 1.47 | 5.4 | 2.5 | 10 | |
Tongue | Overall | 16 | 4.25 | 3.8 | 2.2 | 6.0 |
No radiation | 11 | 3.18 | 3.5 | 1.8 | 6.0 | |
Radiation | 5 | 1.07 | 4.7 | 1.7 | 10 | |
Tonsillar | Overall | 4 | 1.49 | 2.7 | 0.85 | 6.5 |
No radiation | 1 | 1.14 | 0.88 | 0.04 | 4.3 | |
Radiation | 3 | 0.35 | 8.6 | 2.2 | 23 | |
Oropharyngeal | Overall | 0 | 0.26 | 0 | 0 | Undefined |
No radiation | 0 | 0.21 | 0 | 0 | Undefined | |
Radiation | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | Undefined |
Includes anal, cervical, vaginal, vulvar, tongue, tonsillar, and oropharyngeal cancers;
CL = Confidence Limit;
LL = Lower Limit;
UL = Upper Limit;
n = 34,299 female cancer survivors;
n = 24,310 female cancer survivors not treated with radiation;
n = 9,989 female cancer survivors treated with radiation;
Includes anus, anal canal, and anorectum.