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. 2013 Oct;63:51–64. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.04.034

Table 1.

Effects of various thiols on the pre- and post-Cu2+ NO peak.

Thiol NO peak height (µM)
Before Cu2+ After Cu2+
0.69±0.02 n.d.
GSH 0.42±0.04 0.69±0.04
GSSG 0.74±0.01 n.d.
Cys 0.45±0.03 n.d.
DTT 0.51±0.05 0.065±0.001
NAC 0.43±0.08 0.49±0.09
β-ME 0.38±0.02 0.51±0.01

NO peak heights from 1 µM DEA/NO before and after addition of 4 mM CuSO4 were measured in the absence (−) or presence of various thiols at 1 mM: glutathione (GSH), oxidized glutathione (GSSG), cysteine (Cys), dithiothreitol (DTT), N-acetylcysteine (NAC), or β-mercaptoethanol (β-ME). Experimental conditions: 1 µM DEA/NO, 1 mM thiol as indicated, 4 mM CuSO4, 1000 U/ml SOD, 0.1 mM DTPA, 5 mM MgCl2, and 50 mM TEA (pH 7.4) in 0.5 ml at 37 °C. n.d., not detectable.