Table 6.

Preventing traffic accidents—the four E’s

Enforcement

Legislation to limit speed

Helmets for two-wheeler drivers

Banning of alcohol-psychoactive drugs during driving

Mandatory seat belt use

Interdiction of pedestrians and bicycles on highways

Banning drivers from using hand-held mobile phones

Engineering

Air bags

Pedestrian, bicycle, motorized two-wheeler, and motorcar lanes

Front and back lights for all means of transportation

Electronic security systems for cars (electronic stability program, brake assist system)

Special light systems for curves; night vision utilities to prevent collision with pedestrians and bicyclists

Child restraints

Reflectors for rescue jackets

Education

Traffic education for school beginners

Training and education for the elderly

Mandatory training in first-aid techniques for people older than 17 years

Mass media campaigns for speed limit and against alcohol and driving

Encouragement

Radar control for speed limit and traffic lights

Police around schools (safer way to school)