Table 2.
Lifetime pesticide-use days, intensity-weighted lifetime pesticide-use days, and RTL.
Pesticide (class) | Pesticide use (continous) | Lifetime days | Lifetime intensity-weighted days | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | RTL mean ± SD | ptrenda(β ± SE) | n | RTL mean ± SD | ptrenda(β ± SE) | ||
Herbicides | |||||||
Alachlor (chloroacetanilde) | No use | 466 | 1.24 ± 0.41 | 466 | 1.24 ± 0.41 | ||
Low | 225 | 1.18 ± 0.31 | 221 | 1.14 ± 0.28 | |||
Medium | 215 | 1.18 ± 0.32 | 219 | 1.19 ± 0.36 | |||
High | 219 | 1.16 ± 0.33 | 0.002 (–0.011 ± 0.010) | 219 | 1.18 ± 0.32 | 0.005 (–0.007 ± 0.002) | |
Metolachlor (acetamide) | No use | 622 | 1.23 ± 0.38 | 622 | 1.23 ± 0.38 | ||
Low | 223 | 1.17 ± 0.31 | 165 | 1.18 ± 0.32 | |||
Medium | 112 | 1.18 ± 0.31 | 164 | 1.18 ± 0.33 | |||
High | 157 | 1.16 ± 0.37 | 0.01 (–0.013 ± 0.004) | 163 | 1.16 ± 0.34 | 0.01 (–0.006 ± 0.002) | |
Trifluralin (dinitroaniline) | No use | 515 | 1.23 ± 0.36 | 515 | 1.23 ± 0.36 | ||
Low | 249 | 1.20 ± 0.39 | 200 | 1.17 ± 0.42 | |||
Medium | 191 | 1.17 ± 0.33 | 199 | 1.19 ± 0.33 | |||
High | 159 | 1.16 ± 0.33 | 0.05 (–0.008 ± 0.004) | 199 | 1.18 ± 0.31 | 0.06 (–0.004 ± 0.002) | |
2,4-D (phenoxyacid) | No use | 194 | 1.27 ± 0.48 | 194 | 1.27 ± 0.48 | ||
Low | 366 | 1.21 ± 0.36 | 334 | 1.21 ± 0.37 | |||
Medium | 320 | 1.21 ± 0.31 | 338 | 1.18 ± 0.32 | |||
High | 318 | 1.16 ± 0.32 | 0.004 (–0.012 ± 0.004) | 330 | 1.18 ± 0.31 | 0.02 (–0.006 ± 0.002) | |
Insecticide | |||||||
DDT (organochlorine) | No use | 428 | 1.21 ± 0.34 | 428 | 1.21 ± 0.34 | ||
Low | 153 | 1.13 ± 0.33 | 126 | 1.10 ± 0.33 | |||
Medium | 97 | 1.13 ± 0.32 | 124 | 1.15 ± 0.30 | |||
High | 121 | 1.16 ± 0.30 | 0.08 (–002 ± 0.006) | 121 | 1.18 ± 0.31 | 0.03 (–0.006 ± 0.003) | |
Permethrin (poultry/livestock) (pyrethroid) | No use | 1,021 | 1.21 ± 0.37 | 1,021 | 1.21 ± 0.37 | ||
Low | 36 | 1.17 ± 0.27 | 34 | 1.16 ± 0.26 | |||
Medium | 40 | 1.16 ± 0.28 | 35 | 1.12 ± 0.29 | |||
High | 28 | 1.10 ± 0.26 | 0.02 (–0.018 ± 0.008) | 33 | 1.14 ± 0.26 | 0.02 (–0.010 ± 0.004) | |
Toxaphene (organochlorine mixture) | No use | 679 | 1.18 ± 0.33 | 679 | 1.18 ± 0.33 | ||
Low | 60 | 1.13 ± 0.39 | 43 | 1.08 ± 0.39 | |||
Medium | 31 | 1.15 ± 0.28 | 43 | 1.22 ± 0.34 | |||
High | 37 | 1.14 ± 0.27 | 0.04 (–0.017 ± 0.009) | 42 | 1.11 ± 0.25 | 0.05 (–0.008 ± 0.004) | |
ap-Value of regression coefficient for ln-RTL (continuous) regressed on ln-transformed lifetime days of pesticide use (continuous) or ln-transformed lifetime intensity weighted days of pesticide use (continuous), adjusted for age at buccal collection (continuous), state (Iowa vs. North Carolina), license types (private vs. commercial), regular use of chewing tobaccofor ≥ 6 months (yes vs. no), total pesticide exposure days (continuous). RTL mean is the arithmetic mean for the stratum-specific RTL by pesticide-use group. |