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. 2013 Jul 1;188(1):77–82. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201212-2199OC

TABLE 2.

LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODELS OF HOSPITAL MORTALITY

 
 
Trivariate Model
Final Multivariate Model
Variable Value OR (95% CI) P Value OR (95% CI) P Value
Age*
Per year
1.03 (1.02–1.03)
<0.0001
1.03 (1.03–1.04)
<0.0001
Acute Physiology Score
Per point
1.11 (1.10–1.12)
<0.0001
1.12 (1.11–1.14)
<0.0001
Charlson Comorbidity Index Score
Per point
1.06 (1.04–1.09)
<0.0001
1.05 (1.02–1.08)
<0.001
Inotropes and packed red blood cells*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
2.31 (1.72–3.11)
<0.0001
1.62 (1.12–2.33)
<0.01
Glucocorticoids*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
2.06 (1.62–2.62)
<0.0001
1.76 (1.32–2.37)
<0.001
Use of low tidal volume ventilation, if mechanically ventilated*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
2.77 (1.98–3.87)
<0.0001
1.84 (1.24–2.73)
<0.01
Sex
Male
Referent
 
 
 
Female
1.00 (0.84–1.21)
0.97
 
 
Severity of sepsis*
Severe sepsis
Referent
 
 
 
Septic shock
2.08 (1.71–2.53)
<0.0001
 
 
Serum lactate measured*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
1.22 (0.92–1.61)
0.17
 
 
Blood cultures before antibiotics*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
1.55 (1.14–2.11)
<0.01
 
 
Broad-spectrum antibiotics*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
1.26 (0.97–1.65)
0.09
 
 
Fluid resuscitation*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
1.27 (0.86–1.89)
0.23
 
 
Vasopressors
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
0.94 (0.63–1.41)
0.77
 
 
Central venous pressure and ScvO2*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
1.71 (1.32–2.19)
<0.0001
 
 
Glucose control*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
1.38 (1.08–1.76)
<0.01
 
 
Glucocorticoids*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
2.06 (1.62–2.62)
<0.0001
1.76 (1.32–2.37)
<0.001
Drotrecogin alfa eligibility assessed*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
2.56 (1.87–3.49)
<0.0001
 
 
Use of low tidal volume ventilation, if mechanically ventilated*
Compliant
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant
2.77 (1.98–3.87)
<0.0001
1.84 (1.24–2.73)
<0.01
Total resuscitation bundle
Compliant§
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant§
1.46 (1.21–1.76)
<0.0001
 
 
Total maintenance bundle
Compliant§
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant§
1.80 (1.42–2.18)
<0.0001
 
 
Total bundle Compliant§
Referent
 
 
 
Noncompliant§ 1.48 (1.22–1.79) <0.0001    

Definition of abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; ED = emergency department; OR = odds ratio; ScvO2 = central venous oxygen saturation.

*

Potential predictors for the final model (P < 0.25 on trivariate analysis).

Covariates for trivariate and multivariate models.

Compliant = eligible and compliant or ineligible for that single bundle element. Noncompliant = eligible and noncompliant for that single bundle element.

§

Compliant = eligible and compliant or ineligible for all elements in that bundle. Noncompliant = eligible and noncompliant for any one element in that bundle.