Table 3.
Adjusted regression coefficients for change in Mental Development Index associated with a ln-unit increase in urinary phthalate metabolite concentration, both overall and stratified by sex.
| Metabolite | All (n=135) | Boys (n=64) | Girls (n=71) |
|---|---|---|---|
| β (95%CI) | β (95%CI) | β (95%CI) | |
| MEP | 0.22 (−0.76, 1.21) | −0.64 (−2.31, 1.02) | 1.05 (−0.13, 2.23) |
| MnBP | 0.30 (−1.04, 1.65) | 0.54 (−1.28, 2.37) | −0.15 (−2.16, 1.84) |
| MIBP | 0.53 (−0.85, 1.91) | 0.32 (−1.62, 2.28) | −0.12 (−1.94, 1.69) |
| MBzP | 0.30 (−1.11, 1.73) | 1.30 (−0.37, 2.97) | −0.72 (−2.45, 1.01) |
| MCPP | 0.73 (−0.87, 2.33) | 1.21 (−0.94, 3.36) | −0.52 (−2.83, 1.78) |
| MEHP | −0.16 (−1.89, 1.55) | 1.72 (−0.89, 4.34) | −2.11 (−3.73, −0.49)* |
| MEHHP | −0.61 (−2.02, 0.79) | 0.66 (−1.39, 2.72) | −1.89 (−3.64, −0.15)* |
| MEOHP | −0.54 (−1.91, 0.82) | 0.85 (−1.11, 2.81) | −1.80 (−3.58, −0.03)* |
| MECPP | −0.80 (−2.38, 0.77) | 0.91 (−1.18, 3.01) | −2.52 (−4.44, −0.61)* |
| Σ DEHP | −0.48 (−2.30,1.34) | 1.45 (−0.75, 3.66) | −3.41 (−5.26, −1.55)** |
Models were adjusted by mother’s age, mother’s educational level (total years of school), birth weight, breastfeeding practices (0=never, 1= at least one month, 2= 7 months, 3= 12 months), Z-score for weight-for-age, child’s current age (24, 30 or 36 months), and laboratory.
p value<0.05
p value<0.01