Table 1.
Clinical phenotype of syndromic patients with 16q deletion syndrome
Yamamoto et al.[1] | Tsoutsou et al.[5] | Goto et al.[13] | DECIPHER 2150 | DECIPHER 249502 | Present case | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Growth |
Small for dates |
+ |
|
|
|
|
+ |
Postnatal <3rd centile |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Microcephaly |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Central nervous system and development |
Psychomotor retardation |
+ |
+ |
mild |
+ |
+ |
+ |
Head |
Large anterior fontanelle |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
High forehead |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
Diastasis cranial sutures |
- |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
Dysmorphisms |
Broad flat nasal bridge |
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Hypertelorism |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Epicanthal fold |
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Low set dysmorphic ears |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
|
+ |
|
Anomalies of palpebral fissures |
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
Upward slanting palpebral fissures |
+ |
|
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
Micrognathia |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
|
Thorax and abdomen |
Congenital heart defects |
TOF |
|
|
|
|
ASD + PFO |
Ectopic anus |
- |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
Extremities |
Flexed fingers |
- |
+ |
|
|
|
|
Bilateral simian creases |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
|
Malposition of toes | + | + | + |
TOF Tetralogy of Fallot, ASD Atrial Septal Defect, PFO Patent Foramen Ovale.