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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 9.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2011 Dec 29;124(0):26–33. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.11.022

Table 4.

Logistic regression models for Chippers and Daily smoker subtypes.

Sample characteristics Units LC3a chippers-lndulgent (N =178) P LC6b daily smokers-Indulgent (N = 135) P
Age
 <16 Referent Referent
 ≥16 Years 0.94 (0.89,1.00) .05 0.81 (0.75, 0.87) .01
Gender
 Female Referent Referent
 Male No/Yes 1.33 (0.94,1.89) .09 1.38 (0.89, 2.13) .14
Race/ethnicity
 White Referent Referent
 Black No/Yes 0.90 (0.49,1.63) .73 2.71 (1.29, 5.70) .01
 Hispanic/Latino No/Yes 1.44 (0.99, 2.10) .06 4.16(2.53, 6.83) .01
 Multiple races/other No/Yes 1.59 (0.76,3.34) .21 4.75 (2.07, 10.89) .01
School level
 Middle school Referent Referent
 High school No/Yes 0.58 (0.40, 0.85) .01 0.20 (0.11,0.34) .01
Smoking influences
 Household smoking No/Yes 0.94 (0.67,1.32) .73 1.01 (0.65, 1.59) .93
 Peer smoking 0–1 1.33(1.19,1.48) .01 1.16(1.00, 1.35) .05
Perceived smoking norms
 Smoking to be cool/fit in 0–1 1.27(1.12,1.43) .01 1.80(1.54, 2.11) .01
Perceived smoking risks
 Okay to smoke 1–2 years 0–1 1.30(1.15,1.46) .01 1.39(1.21, 1.61) .01
Tobacco dependence
 Less than 3 h 0–1 1.43(1.28,1.59) .01 1.24(1.14, 1.36) .01
Quit efficacy
 Ability to stop smoking No/Yes 0.37 (0.23, 0.60) .01 0.59 (0.39, 0.90) .01
a

Referent category = LC2; chippers (N=906).

b

Referent category = LC5, daily smokers (N=303).