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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 12.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Sociol. 2011 Spring;41(1):87–103. doi: 10.2753/IJS0020-7659410105

Table 1.

Characteristics of Respondents: Descriptive Statistics

Physical
disabilities
Learning
disabilities
Mental
disabilitiesc
Multiple
disabilities
No
disability
Total
Sex* (%)
   Male 48.17 69.49 58.90 52.86 49.46 50.85
   Female 51.83 30.51 41.10 47.14 50.54 49.35
Race* (%)
   White 75.75 72.33 78.74 55.53 68.93 69.26
   Black 12.06 15.77 9.18 28.56 14.92 15.03
   Hispanic 7.56 10.83 11.86 13.79 11.61 11.41
   Other race 4.63 1.07 0.22 2.12 4.54 4.30
Nativity* (%)
   Native born 97.85 98.16 99.74 96.85 95.04 95.39
   Foreign born 2.15 1.84 0.26 3.15 4.96 4.61
Childhood family structure* (%)
   Intact 46.41 45.70 31.08 37.69 57.44 55.89
   Not intact 53.59 54.30 68.92 62.04 42.55 44.11
Religiosity*a 7.35 7.19 7.13 6.87 7.84 7.77
Educational attainmentb (%)
   Less than a high school diploma 11.10 23.25 19.59 20.20 7.76 9.04
   High school diploma 25.93 44.28 27.58 56.63 24.56 26.29
   Some college 39.11 26.25 21.48 19.55 34.25 33.76
   College graduate 23.86 6.22 31.35 3.62 33.43 30.91
Parent’s education* (%)
   Less than a high school diploma 14.27 20.34 35.03 34.97 15.14 15.75
   High school diploma 40.13 50.56 25.35 42.82 43.96 44.11
   Some college 19.53 17.27 8.27 14.44 18.39 18.30
   College graduate 26.07 11.83 31.35 7.77 22.51 21.84
Married at least once*b (%) 53.16 42.73 36.96 20.56 49.86 49.12
Sample n 659 619 24 108 11,072 12,482
Total population count 883,751 1,103,322 28,799 289,400 16,446,180 18,751,451

Notes: Descriptive data are weighted and include adjustments for survey design. Significance from χ2 test of difference or ANOVA test across strata by disability status.

a

Religiosity scale ranges from 3 to 15; mean is presented here.

b

Measured in wave IV; all other variables measured in wave I.

c

Caution should be used in interpreting the results for those with mental disabilities given the small n.

*

Significant difference across categories of disability at p < 0.05.